National Weather Service (NWS)
This collection contains reports and materials published by the National Weather Service and NWS researchers. Included are technical reports and memorandums, as well as special publications and some video covering a variety of topics such as climate science, space weather, the atmosphere and meteorology.
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Year Published
- 2025 26
- 2024 229
- 2023 260
- 2022 246
- 2021 225
- 2020 251
- 2019 257
- 2018 259
- 2017 248
- 2016 227
- 2015 94
- 2014 20
- 2013 23
- 2012 21
- 2011 32
- 2010 21
- 2009 27
- 2008 23
- 2007 16
- 2006 30
- 2005 26
- 2004 32
- 2003 21
- 2002 26
- 2001 30
- 2000 29
- 1999 29
- 1998 49
- 1997 56
- 1996 62
- 1995 92
- 1994 99
- 1993 111
- 1992 90
- 1991 98
- 1990 115
- 1989 123
- 1988 131
- 1987 112
- 1986 124
- 1985 103
- 1984 101
- 1983 100
- 1982 81
- 1981 106
- 1980 84
- 1979 94
- 1978 91
- 1977 118
- 1976 94
- 1975 76
- 1974 81
- 1973 95
- 1972 101
- 1971 112
- 1970 28
- 1969 5
- 1968 5
- 1967 3
- 1966 2
- 1965 4
- 1964 1
- 1957 1
- 1956 1
- 1953 1
- 1943 1
NOAA Program & Office
- AFS (Analyze, Forecast, and Support Office) 7
- AFSC (Alaska Fisheries Science Center) 5
- AKR (Alaska Region) 4
- AOML (Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory) 109
- AR (Alaska Region) 40
- ARL (Air Resources Laboratory) 42
- AWC (Aviation Weather Center) 7
- CESSRST (Cooperative Science Center for Earth System Sciences and Remote Sensing Technologies) 11
- CICAR (Cooperative Institute for Climate Applications and Research) 1
- CICOES (Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies) 23
- CICS (Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites) 24
- CICSM (Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites Maryland) 6
- CICSP (Cooperative Institute for Climate Science) 11
- CIGLR (Cooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research) 13
- CIMAR (Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research) 9
- CIMAS (Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies) 76
- CIMES (Cooperative Institute for Modeling the Earth System) 9
- CIMMS (Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies) 72
- CIMSS (Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies) 46
- CIRA (Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere) 77
- CIRES (Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences) 284
- CIROH (Cooperative Institute for Research to Operations in Hydrology) 3
- CISESS (Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies) 44
- CIWRO (Cooperative Institute for Severe and High-Impact Weather Research and Operations) 65
- CO-OPS (Center for Operational Oceanographic Products & Services) 11
- COO (Office of Chief Operating Officer) 2
- CoRIS (Coral Reef Information System) 9
- CPC (Climate Prediction Center) 247
- CPO (Climate Program Office) 112
- CR (Central Region) 383
- CREST (Center for Earth System Sciences and Remote Sensing Technologies and Tech Center at City College of CUNY) 3
- CSL (Chemical Sciences Laboratory) 31
- DWH (Deepwater Horizon) 3
- Education and outreach 5
- EMC (Environmental Modelling Center) 316
- ER (Eastern Region) 618
- ESRL (Earth System Research Laboratory) 109
- GFDL (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory) 76
- GLERL (Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory) 16
- GML (Global Monitoring Laboratory) 17
- GOES-R (Geostationary Operation Environmental Satellite-R Series) 4
- GOMO (Global Ocean Monitoring and Observing) 11
- GSL (Global Systems Laboratory) 71
- HPC (Weather Prediction Center) 21
- IOOS (Integrated Ocean Observing System) 10
- JIMAR (Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research) 4
- JISAO (Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean) 14
- JPSS (Joint Polar Satellite System Program Office) 12
- NCCOS (National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science) 14
- NCEI (National Centers for Environmental Information) 103
- NCEP (National Centers for Environmental Prediction) 968
- NCEP National Ice Center 6
- NCICS (North Carolina Institute for Climate Studies) 8
- NDBC (National Data Buoy Center) 7
- NEFSC (Northeast Fisheries Science Center) 6
- NESDIS (National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service) 296
- NGI (Northern Gulf Institute) 11
- NGS (Office of National Geodetic Survey) 2
- NHC (National Hurricane Center) 117
- NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) 27
- NOAA Cooperative Institutes 10
- NOS (National Ocean Service) 83
- NSSL (National Severe Storms Laboratory) 139
- NWC (National Water Center) 70
- NWFSC (Northwest Fisheries Science Center) 4
- NWS (National Weather Service 3
- NWS (National Weather Service) 5448
- OAP (Ocean Acidification Program) 2
- OAR (Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) 816
- OAR (Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) 3
- OBS (Office of Observations) 14
- Ocean Exploration Program 2
- OCM (Office for Coastal Management) 14
- OCS (Office of Coast Survey) 12
- OCWWS (Office of Climate Water and Weather Services) 2
- OMAO (Office of Marine and Aviation Operations) 5
- OMB (Office of Management and Budget) 2
- OPC (Ocean Prediction Center) 8
- OST (Office of Science and Technology) 17
- OST( Office of Science and Technology) 12
- OSTI (Office of Science and Technology Integration) 61
- OWAQ (Office of Weather and Air Quality) 5
- OWP (Office of Water Prediction) 44
- PIFSC (Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center) 4
- PMEL (Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory) 58
- PR (Pacific Region) 32
- PSL (Physical Sciences Laboratory) 97
- Sea Grant 8
- SEFSC (Southeast Fisheries Science Center) 4
- SPC (Storm Prediction Center) 123
- SR (Southern Region) 201
- STAR (Center for Satellite Applications and Research) 152
- STI (Office of Science and Technology Integration) 29
- SWFSC (Southwest Fisheries Science Center) 6
- SWPC (Space Weather Prediction Center) 164
- TPC (Tropical Analysis and Forecast Branch) 9
- Weather Act (Weather Research & Forecasting Innovation Act) 12
- WPC (Weather Prediction Center) 7
- WPO (Weather Program Office) 52
- WR (Western Region) 305
Document Type
- Agreement 4
- Atlas 28
- Conference Proceeding 42
- Contract Report 1
- Cruise Report 1
- Dataset 2
- Instructional Material 1
- Journal Article 2109
- Journal Article-Accepted Manuscript 4
- Manuals & Handbooks 37
- Miscellaneous 711
- Newsletter 55
- Non-series Report 109
- Office Note 274
- Planning Document 56
- Planning document 1
- Program & Policy Document 115
- Reference Document 1
- Report to Congress 13
- Service Assessment 48
- Technical Attachment 807
- Technical Memorandum 937
- Technical Note 15
- Technical Report 108
Subject
- Analysis 87
- Artificial Satellites In Earth Sciences 51
- Artificial Satellites In Meteorological Optics 24
- Atmospheric circulation 48
- Atmospheric models 80
- Atmospheric pressure 34
- Atmospheric Science 594
- Atmospheric temperature 109
- Automation 27
- Boundary layer (Meteorology) 26
- Climate 127
- Climatic changes 32
- Climatology 118
- Clouds 48
- Computer programs 270
- Computers in Earth Sciences 35
- Congresses 38
- Convection (Meteorology) 40
- Cyclone forecasting 51
- Cyclones 157
- Data processing 142
- Doppler radar 46
- Earth-Surface Processes 26
- Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) 65
- Emergency management 43
- Environment 52
- Environmental Science (miscellaneous) 27
- Evaluation 276
- Flood forecasting 135
- Floods 114
- Flood warning systems 31
- Forecasting 611
- General Earth and Planetary Sciences 97
- Geophysics 135
- Global and Planetary Change 50
- Government policy 78
- Handbooks, manuals, etc. 25
- History 56
- Hurricanes 175
- Hydrological forecasting 35
- Hydrology 29
- Hydrometeorology 30
- Lightning 31
- Long-range weather forecasting 37
- Marine meteorology 58
- Mathematical models 658
- Measurement 118
- Meteorological instruments 25
- Meteorological services 343
- Meteorology 430
- Meteorology in aeronautics 43
- Methodology 30
- Natural disaster warning systems 43
- Numerical analysis 261
- Numerical weather forecasting 697
- Observations 171
- Ocean-atmosphere interaction 52
- Oceanography 115
- Ocean waves 25
- Periodicals 68
- Planning 38
- Precipitation 52
- Precipitation (Meteorology) 100
- Precipitation forecasting 226
- Precipitation probabilities 38
- Probability forecasts (Meteorology) 118
- Quality control 34
- Radar meteorology 106
- Rain and rainfall 119
- Remote sensing 93
- Research 192
- Satellite meteorology 36
- Seasonal variations 27
- Severe storms 349
- Simulation methods 29
- Snow 143
- Space and Planetary Science 88
- Speed 26
- Statistical methods 38
- Statistical weather forecasting 152
- Statistics 36
- Storms 54
- Storm surges 49
- Strategic planning 103
- Synoptic meteorology 50
- Technique 29
- Temperature 34
- Thunderstorm forecasting 78
- Thunderstorms 93
- Tornadoes 139
- Tornado warning systems 40
- Tracks 32
- Tropics 28
- United States Office of Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research 69
- Water Science and Technology 75
- Weather 31
- Weather forecasting 885
- Wind forecasting 76
- Winds 120
- Winter storms 66
Name as Subject
- Clark, William 1770-1838 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (35th : 2010 : Religh, N.C.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (36th : 2011 : Fort Worth, Tex.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (38th : 2013 : College Park, Md.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (39th : 2015 : St. Louis, Mo.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (40th : 2015 : Denver, Colo.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (41st : 2016 : Orono, Me.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (42nd : 2017 : Norman, Okla.) 1
- Cyril E. King Airport (Saint Thomas, United States Virgin Islands) 1
- Emergency Broadcast System (Firm) 1
- GOES (Meteorological satellite) 1
- Greater New Orleans Expressway Commission. 1
- Integrated Ocean Observing System (U.S.) 1
- In this paper machine learning (ML) applications developed at EMC and at other leading weather centers for numerical weather and climate modeling systems (NWCMS) are briefly introduced. The most important papers published in this field during recent years are reviewed. Advantages and limitations of the ML approach in applications to NWCMS are briefly discussed. 1
- Lewis, Meriwether 1774-1809 1
- Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806) 1
- Los Angeles International Airport 1
- Luis Muñoz Marin International Airport (San Juan, P.R.) 1
- McCarran International Airport (Nev.) 1
- Missouri Basin River Forecast Center. 1
- National Centers for Environmental Prediction (U.S.) 4
- National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (U.S.) 2
- National Integrated Drought Information System (U.S.) 1
- National Meteorological Center (U.S.) 2
- National Meteorological Center (U.S.). Medium-Range Forecast Group. 2
- NOAA 2
- North Central River Forecast Center. 1
- NWS 1
- Olympic Games (26th : 1996 : Atlanta, Ga.) 2
- Olympic Winter Games (13th : 1980 : Lake Placid, N.Y.) 1
- River Forecast Center (U.S.) 1
- Space Environment Center (U.S.) 1
- Storm Prediction Center (U.S.) 3
- This technical memorandum lists the deadliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1851-2006 and the costliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1900-2006. The compilation ranks damage, as expressed by monetary losses, in three ways: 1) contemporary estimates; 2) contemporary estimates adjusted by inflation to 2006 dollars; and 3) contemporary estimates adjusted for inflation and the growth of population and personal wealth (Pielke et al. 2007) to 2006 dollars. In addition, the most intense (i.e., major1) hurricanes to make landfall in the United States during the 156-year period are listed. Some additional statistics on United States hurricanes of this and previous centuries, and tropical cyclones in general, are also presented. 1
- Tsunami Program (U.S.) 1
- United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 3
- United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 1
- United States. National Weather Service 38
- United States. National Weather Service. 48
- United States. National Weather Service. Central Region 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Central Region. 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Eastern Region 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office (Norman, Okla.) 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office (Slidell, La.) 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office Baltimore/Washington 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office Twin Cities, MN 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Southern Region 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Southern Region. 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Weather Forecast Office (Corpus Christi, TX) 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Western Region 1
- United States. Office of Hydrology 1
- USG 1
- Voluntary Observing Ship Program (U.S.) 1
Place as Subject
- Alabama 14
- Alaska 41
- Arctic Ocean 4
- Arctic regions 13
- Arizona 28
- Arkansas 10
- Atlantic Coast 7
- Atlantic Coast (U.S.) 50
- Atlantic Ocean 24
- Atlantic States 11
- Bering Sea 4
- Bismarck (N.D.) 4
- California 52
- California, Southern 7
- Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.) 6
- Cheyenne (Wyo.) 5
- China 7
- Colorado 17
- Colorado River Watershed (Colo.-Mexico) 5
- Columbia 4
- Columbia River Watershed 4
- Cook Inlet 8
- Dayton (Ohio) 4
- Delaware 4
- East (U.S.) 255
- El Niño Current 5
- Erie, Lake 11
- Florida 40
- Georgia 16
- Great Lakes (North America) 14
- Great Plains 5
- Greenland 6
- Gulf Coast 5
- Gulf Coast (U.S.) 35
- Hawaii 18
- Idaho 13
- Illinois 7
- Indiana 11
- Iowa 5
- Kansas 16
- Kentucky 10
- Louisiana 12
- Maine 13
- Maryland 9
- Mexico, Gulf of 8
- Michigan 7
- Michigan, Lake 5
- Middle Atlantic States 6
- Middle West 21
- Milwaukee (Wis.) 5
- Minnesota 9
- Mississippi 9
- Mississippi River 6
- Missouri 9
- Montana 21
- Nebraska 16
- Nevada 20
- New England 17
- New Hampshire 5
- New Jersey 9
- New Mexico 5
- New York 5
- New York (N.Y.) 8
- New York (State) 24
- North America 11
- North Atlantic Ocean 40
- North Carolina 29
- North Dakota 14
- Northeastern States 12
- Northern Hemisphere 11
- North Pacific Ocean 54
- Ohio 28
- Ohio River Valley 8
- Oklahoma 8
- Oregon 16
- Pacific Coast (U.S.) 18
- Pacific Ocean 12
- Pennsylvania 18
- Philadelphia (Pa.) 7
- Pittsburgh (Pa.) 5
- Puerto Rico 10
- Sacramento (Calif.) 7
- South Carolina 38
- South Dakota 7
- Southern States 46
- Southwestern States 6
- Tennessee 11
- Texas 49
- Topeka (Kan.) 5
- Tropics 25
- United States 928
- Utah 12
- Vermont 10
- Virginia 11
- Washington (D.C.) 10
- Washington (State) 17
- West (U.S.) 19
- West Virginia 10
- Wisconsin 6
- Wyoming 17
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- AFSC (Alaska Fisheries Science Center) (5)
- AKR (Alaska Region) (4)
- AOML (Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory) (109)
- AR (Alaska Region) (40)
- ARL (Air Resources Laboratory) (42)
- AWC (Aviation Weather Center) (7)
- CESSRST (Cooperative Science Center for Earth System Sciences and Remote Sensing Technologies) (11)
- CICAR (Cooperative Institute for Climate Applications and Research) (1)
- CICOES (Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies) (23)
- CICS (Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites) (24)
- CICSM (Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites Maryland) (6)
- CICSP (Cooperative Institute for Climate Science) (11)
- CIGLR (Cooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research) (13)
- CIMAR (Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research) (9)
- CIMAS (Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies) (76)
- CIMES (Cooperative Institute for Modeling the Earth System) (9)
- CIMMS (Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies) (72)
- CIMSS (Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies) (46)
- CIRA (Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere) (77)
- CIRES (Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences) (284)
- CIROH (Cooperative Institute for Research to Operations in Hydrology) (3)
- CISESS (Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies) (44)
- CIWRO (Cooperative Institute for Severe and High-Impact Weather Research and Operations) (65)
- CO-OPS (Center for Operational Oceanographic Products & Services) (11)
- COO (Office of Chief Operating Officer) (2)
- CoRIS (Coral Reef Information System) (9)
- CPC (Climate Prediction Center) (247)
- CPO (Climate Program Office) (112)
- CR (Central Region) (383)
- CREST (Center for Earth System Sciences and Remote Sensing Technologies and Tech Center at City College of CUNY) (3)
- CSL (Chemical Sciences Laboratory) (31)
- DWH (Deepwater Horizon) (3)
- Education and outreach (5)
- EMC (Environmental Modelling Center) (316)
- ER (Eastern Region) (618)
- ESRL (Earth System Research Laboratory) (109)
- GFDL (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory) (76)
- GLERL (Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory) (16)
- GML (Global Monitoring Laboratory) (17)
- GOES-R (Geostationary Operation Environmental Satellite-R Series) (4)
- GOMO (Global Ocean Monitoring and Observing) (11)
- GSL (Global Systems Laboratory) (71)
- HPC (Weather Prediction Center) (21)
- IOOS (Integrated Ocean Observing System) (10)
- JIMAR (Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research) (4)
- JISAO (Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean) (14)
- JPSS (Joint Polar Satellite System Program Office) (12)
- NCCOS (National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science) (14)
- NCEI (National Centers for Environmental Information) (103)
- NCEP (National Centers for Environmental Prediction) (968)
- NCEP National Ice Center (6)
- NCICS (North Carolina Institute for Climate Studies) (8)
- NDBC (National Data Buoy Center) (7)
- NEFSC (Northeast Fisheries Science Center) (6)
- NESDIS (National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service) (296)
- NGI (Northern Gulf Institute) (11)
- NGS (Office of National Geodetic Survey) (2)
- NHC (National Hurricane Center) (117)
- NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) (27)
- NOAA Cooperative Institutes (10)
- NOS (National Ocean Service) (83)
- NSSL (National Severe Storms Laboratory) (139)
- NWC (National Water Center) (70)
- NWFSC (Northwest Fisheries Science Center) (4)
- NWS (National Weather Service (3)
- NWS (National Weather Service) (5448)
- OAP (Ocean Acidification Program) (2)
- OAR (Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) (816)
- OAR (Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) (3)
- OBS (Office of Observations) (14)
- Ocean Exploration Program (2)
- OCM (Office for Coastal Management) (14)
- OCS (Office of Coast Survey) (12)
- OCWWS (Office of Climate Water and Weather Services) (2)
- OMAO (Office of Marine and Aviation Operations) (5)
- OMB (Office of Management and Budget) (2)
- OPC (Ocean Prediction Center) (8)
- OST (Office of Science and Technology) (17)
- OST( Office of Science and Technology) (12)
- OSTI (Office of Science and Technology Integration) (61)
- OWAQ (Office of Weather and Air Quality) (5)
- OWP (Office of Water Prediction) (44)
- PIFSC (Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center) (4)
- PMEL (Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory) (58)
- PR (Pacific Region) (32)
- PSL (Physical Sciences Laboratory) (97)
- Sea Grant (8)
- SEFSC (Southeast Fisheries Science Center) (4)
- SPC (Storm Prediction Center) (123)
- SR (Southern Region) (201)
- STAR (Center for Satellite Applications and Research) (152)
- STI (Office of Science and Technology Integration) (29)
- SWFSC (Southwest Fisheries Science Center) (6)
- SWPC (Space Weather Prediction Center) (164)
- TPC (Tropical Analysis and Forecast Branch) (9)
- Weather Act (Weather Research & Forecasting Innovation Act) (12)
- WPC (Weather Prediction Center) (7)
- WPO (Weather Program Office) (52)
- WR (Western Region) (305)
- Agreement (4)
- Atlas (28)
- Conference Proceeding (42)
- Contract Report (1)
- Cruise Report (1)
- Dataset (2)
- Instructional Material (1)
- Journal Article (2109)
- Journal Article-Accepted Manuscript (4)
- Manuals & Handbooks (37)
- Miscellaneous (711)
- Newsletter (55)
- Non-series Report (109)
- Office Note (274)
- Planning Document (56)
- Planning document (1)
- Program & Policy Document (115)
- Reference Document (1)
- Report to Congress (13)
- Service Assessment (48)
- Technical Attachment (807)
- Technical Memorandum (937)
- Technical Note (15)
- Technical Report (108)
- Analysis (87)
- Artificial Satellites In Earth Sciences (51)
- Artificial Satellites In Meteorological Optics (24)
- Atmospheric circulation (48)
- Atmospheric models (80)
- Atmospheric pressure (34)
- Atmospheric Science (594)
- Atmospheric temperature (109)
- Automation (27)
- Boundary layer (Meteorology) (26)
- Climate (127)
- Climatic changes (32)
- Climatology (118)
- Clouds (48)
- Computer programs (270)
- Computers in Earth Sciences (35)
- Congresses (38)
- Convection (Meteorology) (40)
- Cyclone forecasting (51)
- Cyclones (157)
- Data processing (142)
- Doppler radar (46)
- Earth-Surface Processes (26)
- Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) (65)
- Emergency management (43)
- Environment (52)
- Environmental Science (miscellaneous) (27)
- Evaluation (276)
- Flood forecasting (135)
- Floods (114)
- Flood warning systems (31)
- Forecasting (611)
- General Earth and Planetary Sciences (97)
- Geophysics (135)
- Global and Planetary Change (50)
- Government policy (78)
- Handbooks, manuals, etc. (25)
- History (56)
- Hurricanes (175)
- Hydrological forecasting (35)
- Hydrology (29)
- Hydrometeorology (30)
- Lightning (31)
- Long-range weather forecasting (37)
- Marine meteorology (58)
- Mathematical models (658)
- Measurement (118)
- Meteorological instruments (25)
- Meteorological services (343)
- Meteorology (430)
- Meteorology in aeronautics (43)
- Methodology (30)
- Natural disaster warning systems (43)
- Numerical analysis (261)
- Numerical weather forecasting (697)
- Observations (171)
- Ocean-atmosphere interaction (52)
- Oceanography (115)
- Ocean waves (25)
- Periodicals (68)
- Planning (38)
- Precipitation (52)
- Precipitation (Meteorology) (100)
- Precipitation forecasting (226)
- Precipitation probabilities (38)
- Probability forecasts (Meteorology) (118)
- Quality control (34)
- Radar meteorology (106)
- Rain and rainfall (119)
- Remote sensing (93)
- Research (192)
- Satellite meteorology (36)
- Seasonal variations (27)
- Severe storms (349)
- Simulation methods (29)
- Snow (143)
- Space and Planetary Science (88)
- Speed (26)
- Statistical methods (38)
- Statistical weather forecasting (152)
- Statistics (36)
- Storms (54)
- Storm surges (49)
- Strategic planning (103)
- Synoptic meteorology (50)
- Technique (29)
- Temperature (34)
- Thunderstorm forecasting (78)
- Thunderstorms (93)
- Tornadoes (139)
- Tornado warning systems (40)
- Tracks (32)
- Tropics (28)
- United States Office of Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research (69)
- Water Science and Technology (75)
- Weather (31)
- Weather forecasting (885)
- Wind forecasting (76)
- Winds (120)
- Winter storms (66)
- Clark, William 1770-1838 (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (35th : 2010 : Religh, N.C.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (36th : 2011 : Fort Worth, Tex.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (38th : 2013 : College Park, Md.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (39th : 2015 : St. Louis, Mo.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (40th : 2015 : Denver, Colo.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (41st : 2016 : Orono, Me.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (42nd : 2017 : Norman, Okla.) (1)
- Cyril E. King Airport (Saint Thomas, United States Virgin Islands) (1)
- Emergency Broadcast System (Firm) (1)
- GOES (Meteorological satellite) (1)
- Greater New Orleans Expressway Commission. (1)
- Integrated Ocean Observing System (U.S.) (1)
- In this paper machine learning (ML) applications developed at EMC and at other leading weather centers for numerical weather and climate modeling systems (NWCMS) are briefly introduced. The most important papers published in this field during recent years are reviewed. Advantages and limitations of the ML approach in applications to NWCMS are briefly discussed. (1)
- Lewis, Meriwether 1774-1809 (1)
- Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806) (1)
- Los Angeles International Airport (1)
- Luis Muñoz Marin International Airport (San Juan, P.R.) (1)
- McCarran International Airport (Nev.) (1)
- Missouri Basin River Forecast Center. (1)
- National Centers for Environmental Prediction (U.S.) (4)
- National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (U.S.) (2)
- National Integrated Drought Information System (U.S.) (1)
- National Meteorological Center (U.S.) (2)
- National Meteorological Center (U.S.). Medium-Range Forecast Group. (2)
- NOAA (2)
- North Central River Forecast Center. (1)
- NWS (1)
- Olympic Games (26th : 1996 : Atlanta, Ga.) (2)
- Olympic Winter Games (13th : 1980 : Lake Placid, N.Y.) (1)
- River Forecast Center (U.S.) (1)
- Space Environment Center (U.S.) (1)
- Storm Prediction Center (U.S.) (3)
- This technical memorandum lists the deadliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1851-2006 and the costliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1900-2006. The compilation ranks damage, as expressed by monetary losses, in three ways: 1) contemporary estimates; 2) contemporary estimates adjusted by inflation to 2006 dollars; and 3) contemporary estimates adjusted for inflation and the growth of population and personal wealth (Pielke et al. 2007) to 2006 dollars. In addition, the most intense (i.e., major1) hurricanes to make landfall in the United States during the 156-year period are listed. Some additional statistics on United States hurricanes of this and previous centuries, and tropical cyclones in general, are also presented. (1)
- Tsunami Program (U.S.) (1)
- United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (3)
- United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. (1)
- United States. National Weather Service (38)
- United States. National Weather Service. (48)
- United States. National Weather Service. Central Region (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Central Region. (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Eastern Region (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office (Norman, Okla.) (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office (Slidell, La.) (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office Baltimore/Washington (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office Twin Cities, MN (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Southern Region (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Southern Region. (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Weather Forecast Office (Corpus Christi, TX) (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Western Region (1)
- United States. Office of Hydrology (1)
- USG (1)
- Voluntary Observing Ship Program (U.S.) (1)
- Alabama (14)
- Alaska (41)
- Arctic Ocean (4)
- Arctic regions (13)
- Arizona (28)
- Arkansas (10)
- Atlantic Coast (7)
- Atlantic Coast (U.S.) (50)
- Atlantic Ocean (24)
- Atlantic States (11)
- Bering Sea (4)
- Bismarck (N.D.) (4)
- California (52)
- California, Southern (7)
- Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.) (6)
- Cheyenne (Wyo.) (5)
- China (7)
- Colorado (17)
- Colorado River Watershed (Colo.-Mexico) (5)
- Columbia (4)
- Columbia River Watershed (4)
- Cook Inlet (8)
- Dayton (Ohio) (4)
- Delaware (4)
- East (U.S.) (255)
- El Niño Current (5)
- Erie, Lake (11)
- Florida (40)
- Georgia (16)
- Great Lakes (North America) (14)
- Great Plains (5)
- Greenland (6)
- Gulf Coast (5)
- Gulf Coast (U.S.) (35)
- Hawaii (18)
- Idaho (13)
- Illinois (7)
- Indiana (11)
- Iowa (5)
- Kansas (16)
- Kentucky (10)
- Louisiana (12)
- Maine (13)
- Maryland (9)
- Mexico, Gulf of (8)
- Michigan (7)
- Michigan, Lake (5)
- Middle Atlantic States (6)
- Middle West (21)
- Milwaukee (Wis.) (5)
- Minnesota (9)
- Mississippi (9)
- Mississippi River (6)
- Missouri (9)
- Montana (21)
- Nebraska (16)
- Nevada (20)
- New England (17)
- New Hampshire (5)
- New Jersey (9)
- New Mexico (5)
- New York (5)
- New York (N.Y.) (8)
- New York (State) (24)
- North America (11)
- North Atlantic Ocean (40)
- North Carolina (29)
- North Dakota (14)
- Northeastern States (12)
- Northern Hemisphere (11)
- North Pacific Ocean (54)
- Ohio (28)
- Ohio River Valley (8)
- Oklahoma (8)
- Oregon (16)
- Pacific Coast (U.S.) (18)
- Pacific Ocean (12)
- Pennsylvania (18)
- Philadelphia (Pa.) (7)
- Pittsburgh (Pa.) (5)
- Puerto Rico (10)
- Sacramento (Calif.) (7)
- South Carolina (38)
- South Dakota (7)
- Southern States (46)
- Southwestern States (6)
- Tennessee (11)
- Texas (49)
- Topeka (Kan.) (5)
- Tropics (25)
- United States (928)
- Utah (12)
- Vermont (10)
- Virginia (11)
- Washington (D.C.) (10)
- Washington (State) (17)
- West (U.S.) (19)
- West Virginia (10)
- Wisconsin (6)
- Wyoming (17)
- :Fredricksen, Ellin J. ;Wagner, Norman K.1979 | Report (University of Texas at Austin. Atmospheric Science Group) ; 51:Rossby number similarity theory has been used to calculate surface winds and transport of an oil slick over the ocean. Calculations were compared with...
- :Orville, H. D. (Harold D.) ;Chang, Wei-Jean1972 | Report (South Dakota School of Mines and Technology. Institute of Atmospheric Sciences) ; 72-12:A numerical model of cloud growth over a mountain has been modified to simulate the formation and development of hurricane rainband clouds. The first ...
- :Halpert, Michael S. ;Ropelewski, C. F.1991 | State of the Climate:The publication of this annual Climate Assessment is the second time we have attempted to summarize contemporary climate data and statistics on the st...
- :United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. ...1995 | FCM (Series) ; P12-1995:This publication is the 33rd edition of the National Hurricane Operations Plan (NHOP). It is a compilation of the procedures and agreements reached at...
- :United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. ...1994 | FCM (Series) ; P12-1994:This publication is the 32nd edition of the National Hurricane Operations Plan (NHOP). It is a compilation of the procedures and agreements reached at...
- :United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. ...1993 | FCM (Series) ; P12-1993:This publication is the 31st edition of the National Hurricane Operations Plan (NHOP). It is a compilation of the procedures and agreements reached at...
- :United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. ...1992 | FCM (Series) ; P12-1992:This publication is the 30th edition of the National Hurricane Operations Plan (NHOP). It is a compilation of the procedures and agreements reached at...
- :United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. ...1990 | FCM (Series) ; P12-1990:This publication is the 28th edition of the National Hurricane Operations Plan (NHOP). It is a compilation of the procedures and agreements reached at...
- :United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. ...1991 | FCM (Series) ; P12-1991:This publication is the 29th edition of the National Hurricane Operations Plan (NHOP). It is a compilation of the procedures and agreements reached at...
- :Gerrity, Joseph P.1977 | NOAA technical memorandum NWS NMC ; 60:The Limited-Area, Fine-Mesh model (LFM), used operationally at the National Meteorological Center (NMC), is documented. Emphasis is placed upon the mo...
- :Mclnturff, Raymond M. ;Finger,Frederick G.1979 | NOAA technical memorandum NWS NMC ; 63:Day-night differences in temperature and height are used as the basis for a system designed to achieve compatibility between data measured by various ...
- :Campana, Kenneth A.1978 | NOAA technical memorandum NWS NMC ; 61:The atmospheric numerical model developed by Shuman and Hovermale at the National Meteorological Center has been reformulated for semiimplicit integra...
- :Auer, Stephen J.1983 | NOAA technical memorandum NWS NMC ; 67:This paper represents a statistical evaluation of the mean position, standard deviation, and maximum northward and southward positions of the Gulf Str...
- :Newell, John E. ;Deaven, Dennis G.1981 | NOAA technical memorandum NWS NMC ; 66:The changes incorporated in the LFM model since the end of 1976 are documented. Emphasis is placed on the computational grids used by the model and on...
- :Bonner, William D. ;Van Haaren, Robert1976 | NOAA technical memorandum NWS NMC ; 58:Test analyses were produced with the NMC global analysis/forecast system using only surface reports and satellite temperature soundings. Data were ass...
- :Campana, Kenneth A.1978 | NOAA technical memorandum NWS NMC ; 62:The semi-implicit version of the ShumanHovermale model now includes orography. The incorporation of mountains into the model was made with great diffi...
- :Wright, David1980 | NOAA technical memorandum NWS NMC ; 64:The value to NMC surface pressure analyses of data from the Drifting Buoy System over the Southern Hemisphere oceans during the Special Observing Peri...
- :Dey, Clifford H. ;Brown, John Atkins, 1930-1976 | NOAA technical memorandum NWS NMC ; 59:When decomposing a horizontal wind field into its rotational and divergent components, care must be taken to assure compensating truncation errors in ...
- :Jensenius, John S. ;Erickson, Mary C.1987 | NOAA technical report NWS ; 39:Climatic relative frequencies of various amounts of precipitation are presented for 6-, 12-, and 24-h periods. These relative frequencies were determi...
- :Ogden, Fred L. ;Allen, Myron B., 1954-2017 | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems 9(2), 1473-1487, 2017:Numerical solution of the one-dimensional Richards' equation is the recommended method for coupling groundwater to the atmosphere through the vadose z...
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