National Weather Service (NWS)
This collection contains reports and materials published by the National Weather Service and NWS researchers. Included are technical reports and memorandums, as well as special publications and some video covering a variety of topics such as climate science, space weather, the atmosphere and meteorology.
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Year Published
- 2023 19
- 2022 76
- 2021 91
- 2020 116
- 2019 147
- 2018 144
- 2017 139
- 2016 155
- 2015 75
- 2014 17
- 2013 19
- 2012 16
- 2011 28
- 2010 15
- 2009 23
- 2008 19
- 2007 12
- 2006 23
- 2005 21
- 2004 25
- 2003 14
- 2002 23
- 2001 26
- 2000 26
- 1999 25
- 1998 44
- 1997 47
- 1996 54
- 1995 76
- 1994 85
- 1993 95
- 1992 71
- 1991 78
- 1990 79
- 1989 97
- 1988 93
- 1987 78
- 1986 88
- 1985 61
- 1984 72
- 1983 71
- 1982 64
- 1981 84
- 1980 71
- 1979 78
- 1978 72
- 1977 101
- 1976 64
- 1975 54
- 1974 46
- 1973 63
- 1972 64
- 1971 79
- 1970 23
- 1969 4
- 1968 1
- 1967 1
- 1966 1
NOAA Program & Office
- AFS (Analyze, Forecast, and Support Office) 7
- AFSC (Alaska Fisheries Science Center) 4
- AKR (Alaska Region) 3
- AOML (Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory) 76
- AR (Alaska Region) 24
- ARL (Air Resources Laboratory) 23
- AWC (Aviation Weather Center) 2
- CESSRST (Cooperative Science Center for Earth System Sciences and Remote Sensing Technologies) 7
- CICAR (Cooperative Institute for Climate Applications and Research) 1
- CICOES (Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies) 7
- CICS (Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites) 16
- CICSM (Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites Maryland) 5
- CICSP (Cooperative Institute for Climate Science) 11
- CIFAR (Cooperative Institute for Alaska Research) 1
- CIGLR (Cooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research) 2
- CIMAR (Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research) 2
- CIMAS (Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies) 52
- CIMEAS (Cooperative Institute for Marine, Earth, and Atmospheric Systems) 1
- CIMEC (Cooperative Institute for Marine Ecosystems and Climate) 1
- CIMES (Cooperative Institute for Modeling the Earth System) 7
- CIMMS (Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies) 63
- CIMSS (Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies) 20
- CINAR (Cooperative Institute for the North Atlantic Region) 1
- CIRA (Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere) 29
- CIRES (Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences) 161
- CIROH (Cooperative Institute for Research to Operations in Hydrology) 1
- CISESS (Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies) 20
- CIWRO (Cooperative Institute for Severe and High-Impact Weather Research and Operations) 22
- CO-OPS (Center for Operational Oceanographic Products & Services) 7
- COO (Office of Chief Operating Officer) 1
- CoRIS (Coral Reef Information System) 7
- CPC (Climate Prediction Center) 78
- CPO (Climate Program Office) 102
- CR (Central Region) 376
- CREST (Center for Earth System Sciences and Remote Sensing Technologies and Tech Center at City College of CUNY) 1
- CSL (Chemical Sciences Laboratory) 17
- DWH (Deepwater Horizon) 2
- Education and outreach 1
- EMC (Environmental Modeling Center) 1
- EMC (Environmental Modelling Center) 103
- ER (Eastern Region) 186
- ESRL (Earth System Research Laboratory) 97
- GFDL (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory) 54
- GLERL (Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory) 3
- GML (Global Monitoring Laboratory) 6
- GOES-R (Geostationary Operation Environmental Satellite-R Series) 2
- GOMO (Global Ocean Monitoring and Observing) 5
- GSL (Global Systems Laboratory) 38
- HPC (Weather Prediction Center) 6
- IOOS (Integrated Ocean Observing System) 6
- JIMAR (Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research) 3
- JISAO (Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean) 10
- JPSS (Joint Polar Satellite System Program Office) 4
- NCCOS (National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science) 11
- NCEI (National Centers for Environmental Information) 39
- NCEP (National Centers for Environmental Prediction) 484
- NDBC (National Data Buoy Center) 5
- NEFSC (Northeast Fisheries Science Center) 3
- NESDIS (National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service) 118
- NGI (Northern Gulf Institute) 11
- NHC (National Hurricane Center) 85
- NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) 15
- NOAA Cooperative Institutes 10
- NOS (National Ocean Service) 58
- NSSL (National Severe Storms Laboratory) 86
- NWC (National Water Center) 50
- NWFSC (Northwest Fisheries Science Center) 2
- NWS (National Weather Service 3
- NWS (National Weather Service) 3326
- OAR (Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) 488
- OAR (Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) 3
- OBS (Office of Observations) 7
- OCM (Office for Coastal Management) 13
- OCS (Office of Coast Survey) 7
- OCWWS (Office of Climate Water and Weather Services) 2
- OMAO (Office of Marine and Aviation Operations) 2
- OMB (Office of Management and Budget) 2
- OPC (Ocean Prediction Center) 3
- OST( Office of Science and Technology) 12
- OST (Office of Science and Technology) 12
- OSTI (Office of Science and Technology Integration) 22
- OWAQ (Office of Weather and Air Quality) 3
- OWP (Office of Water Prediction) 10
- PIFSC (Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center) 3
- PMEL (Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory) 28
- PR (Pacific Region) 29
- PSL (Physical Sciences Laboratory) 64
- Sea Grant 4
- SEFSC (Southeast Fisheries Science Center) 3
- SPC (Storm Prediction Center) 42
- SR (Southern Region) 190
- STAR (Center for Satellite Applications and Research) 45
- STI (Office of Science and Technology Integration) 28
- SWFSC (Southwest Fisheries Science Center) 4
- SWPC (Space Weather Prediction Center) 71
- TPC (Tropical Analysis and Forecast Branch) 9
- Weather Act (Weather Research & Forecasting Innovation Act) 11
- WPC (Weather Prediction Center) 5
- WPO (Weather Program Office) 32
- WR (Western Region) 284
Document Type
- Agreement 4
- Atlas 25
- Conference Proceeding 14
- Contract Report 1
- Cruise Report 1
- Dataset 2
- Journal Article 818
- Manuals & Handbooks 29
- Miscellaneous 606
- Newsletter 2
- Non-series Report 66
- Office Note 264
- Planning document 1
- Planning Document 7
- Program & Policy Document 22
- Reference Document 1
- Report to Congress 11
- Service Assessment 46
- Technical attachment 139
- Technical Attachment 294
- Technical Memorandum 898
- Technical memorandum 6
- Technical Note 11
- Technical Report 85
- Technical report 1
Subject
- Air quality 17
- Analysis 86
- Atmospheric circulation 43
- Atmospheric pressure 22
- Atmospheric temperature 72
- Boundary layer (Meteorology) 22
- Climate 121
- Climatic changes 26
- Climatic extremes 16
- Climatology 51
- Cloud forecasting 19
- Clouds 32
- Computer programs 219
- Convection (Meteorology) 36
- Cyclone forecasting 49
- Cyclones 142
- Cyclone tracks 17
- Data curation 15
- Data processing 89
- Doppler radar 42
- Economic aspects 18
- Emergency communication systems 17
- Emergency management 42
- Evaluation 129
- Flood damage 21
- Flood forecasting 101
- Floods 84
- Flood warning systems 29
- Forecasting 537
- Hail 18
- Hailstorms 18
- History 44
- Hurricanes 147
- Hydrological forecasting 24
- Hydrology 20
- Hydrometeorology 24
- Lightning 20
- Long-range weather forecasting 37
- Marine meteorology 32
- Mathematical models 608
- Measurement 94
- Meteorological instruments 24
- Meteorological satellites 16
- Meteorological services 203
- Meteorological stations 16
- Meteorology 321
- Meteorology in aeronautics 33
- Methodology 30
- Multisensor data fusion 16
- Natural disaster warning systems 36
- Numerical analysis 260
- Numerical weather forecasting 644
- Observations 130
- Ocean-atmosphere interaction 48
- Oceanography 16
- Ocean temperature 15
- Ocean waves 21
- Planning 16
- Precipitation 51
- Precipitation (Meteorology) 87
- Precipitation forecasting 144
- Precipitation probabilities 37
- Probability forecasts (Meteorology) 118
- Quality control 33
- Radar 22
- Radar meteorology 76
- Rain and rainfall 85
- Remote sensing 76
- Research 98
- Satellite meteorology 33
- Sea ice 21
- Seasonal variations 27
- Severe storms 227
- Simulation methods 28
- Snow 95
- Speed 24
- Statistical methods 38
- Statistical weather forecasting 151
- Statistics 32
- Storms 50
- Storm surges 46
- Synoptic climatology 18
- Synoptic meteorology 34
- Technique 29
- Temperature 33
- Thunderstorm forecasting 66
- Thunderstorms 80
- Tornado damage 19
- Tornadoes 125
- Tornado warning systems 35
- Tracks 32
- Tropics 23
- Tsunamis 20
- Warning systems 22
- Weather 27
- Weather forecasting 716
- Wildfires 17
- Wind forecasting 68
- Winds 100
- Winter storms 38
Name as Subject
- Clark, William 1770-1838 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (35th : 2010 : Religh, N.C.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (36th : 2011 : Fort Worth, Tex.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (38th : 2013 : College Park, Md.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (39th : 2015 : St. Louis, Mo.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (40th : 2015 : Denver, Colo.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (41st : 2016 : Orono, Me.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (42nd : 2017 : Norman, Okla.) 1
- Cyril E. King Airport (Saint Thomas, United States Virgin Islands) 1
- Emergency Broadcast System (Firm) 1
- GOES (Meteorological satellite) 1
- Greater New Orleans Expressway Commission. 1
- Integrated Ocean Observing System (U.S.) 1
- In this paper machine learning (ML) applications developed at EMC and at other leading weather centers for numerical weather and climate modeling systems (NWCMS) are briefly introduced. The most important papers published in this field during recent years are reviewed. Advantages and limitations of the ML approach in applications to NWCMS are briefly discussed. 1
- Lewis, Meriwether 1774-1809 1
- Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806) 1
- Los Angeles International Airport 1
- Luis Muñoz Marin International Airport (San Juan, P.R.) 1
- McCarran International Airport (Nev.) 1
- Missouri Basin River Forecast Center. 1
- National Centers for Environmental Prediction (U.S.) 4
- National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (U.S.) 2
- National Integrated Drought Information System (U.S.) 1
- National Meteorological Center (U.S.) 2
- National Meteorological Center (U.S.). Medium-Range Forecast Group. 2
- NOAA 2
- North Central River Forecast Center. 1
- NWS 1
- Olympic Games (26th : 1996 : Atlanta, Ga.) 2
- Olympic Winter Games (13th : 1980 : Lake Placid, N.Y.) 1
- River Forecast Center (U.S.) 1
- Space Environment Center (U.S.) 1
- Storm Prediction Center (U.S.) 3
- This technical memorandum lists the deadliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1851-2006 and the costliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1900-2006. The compilation ranks damage, as expressed by monetary losses, in three ways: 1) contemporary estimates; 2) contemporary estimates adjusted by inflation to 2006 dollars; and 3) contemporary estimates adjusted for inflation and the growth of population and personal wealth (Pielke et al. 2007) to 2006 dollars. In addition, the most intense (i.e., major1) hurricanes to make landfall in the United States during the 156-year period are listed. Some additional statistics on United States hurricanes of this and previous centuries, and tropical cyclones in general, are also presented. 1
- Tsunami Program (U.S.) 1
- United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 3
- United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 1
- United States. National Weather Service 38
- United States. National Weather Service. 48
- United States. National Weather Service. Central Region 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Central Region. 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Eastern Region 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office (Norman, Okla.) 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office (Slidell, La.) 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office Baltimore/Washington 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office Twin Cities, MN 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Southern Region 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Southern Region. 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Weather Forecast Office (Corpus Christi, TX) 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Western Region 1
- United States. Office of Hydrology 1
- USG 1
- Voluntary Observing Ship Program (U.S.) 1
Place as Subject
- Alabama 13
- Alaska 39
- Antarctic Peninsula (Antarctica) 3
- Arctic regions 9
- Arizona 27
- Arkansas 9
- Atlantic Coast 7
- Atlantic Coast (U.S.) 22
- Atlantic Ocean 22
- Atlantic States 6
- Bering Sea 4
- Bismarck (N.D.) 4
- California 51
- California, Southern 7
- Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.) 4
- Cheyenne (Wyo.) 5
- Colorado 17
- Columbia 4
- Columbia River Watershed 4
- Cook Inlet 8
- Delaware 4
- East (U.S.) 7
- El Niño Current 5
- Erie, Lake 9
- Flagstaff (Ariz.) 4
- Florida 39
- Front Range (Colo. and Wyo.) 4
- Georgia 16
- Great Lakes (North America) 12
- Great Plains 5
- Greenland 4
- Gulf Coast 5
- Gulf Coast (U.S.) 8
- Hawaii 18
- Idaho 11
- Illinois 5
- Indiana 10
- Indianapolis (Ind.) 4
- Iowa 5
- Kansas 16
- Kentucky 9
- Louisiana 11
- Maine 11
- Maryland 7
- Mexico, Gulf of 8
- Michigan 7
- Michigan, Lake 5
- Middle West 15
- Milwaukee (Wis.) 5
- Minnesota 9
- Mississippi 9
- Mississippi River 6
- Missouri 9
- Montana 21
- Nebraska 16
- Nevada 19
- New England 13
- New Hampshire 4
- New Jersey 8
- New Mexico 5
- New York 4
- New York (N.Y.) 6
- New York (State) 23
- North America 10
- North Atlantic Ocean 37
- North Carolina 26
- North Dakota 12
- Northeastern States 11
- Northern Hemisphere 10
- North Pacific Ocean 54
- Ohio 15
- Ohio River Valley 7
- Oklahoma 7
- Oregon 15
- Pacific Ocean 11
- Pennsylvania 13
- Puerto Rico 8
- Reno 4
- Sacramento (Calif.) 7
- Saint Louis (Mo.) 4
- San Diego (Calif.) 4
- Seattle 4
- South Carolina 31
- South Dakota 7
- Southern States 16
- Southwestern States 6
- Tennessee 9
- Texas 45
- Topeka (Kan.) 5
- Tropics 25
- United States 732
- Utah 12
- Vermont 8
- Virginia 9
- Washington (D.C.) 5
- Washington (State) 17
- West (U.S.) 18
- West Virginia 8
- Wisconsin 6
- Wyoming 17
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- AFS (Analyze, Forecast, and Support Office) (7)
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- AOML (Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory) (76)
- AR (Alaska Region) (24)
- ARL (Air Resources Laboratory) (23)
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- CESSRST (Cooperative Science Center for Earth System Sciences and Remote Sensing Technologies) (7)
- CICAR (Cooperative Institute for Climate Applications and Research) (1)
- CICOES (Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies) (7)
- CICS (Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites) (16)
- CICSM (Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites Maryland) (5)
- CICSP (Cooperative Institute for Climate Science) (11)
- CIFAR (Cooperative Institute for Alaska Research) (1)
- CIGLR (Cooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research) (2)
- CIMAR (Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research) (2)
- CIMAS (Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies) (52)
- CIMEAS (Cooperative Institute for Marine, Earth, and Atmospheric Systems) (1)
- CIMEC (Cooperative Institute for Marine Ecosystems and Climate) (1)
- CIMES (Cooperative Institute for Modeling the Earth System) (7)
- CIMMS (Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies) (63)
- CIMSS (Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies) (20)
- CINAR (Cooperative Institute for the North Atlantic Region) (1)
- CIRA (Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere) (29)
- CIRES (Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences) (161)
- CIROH (Cooperative Institute for Research to Operations in Hydrology) (1)
- CISESS (Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies) (20)
- CIWRO (Cooperative Institute for Severe and High-Impact Weather Research and Operations) (22)
- CO-OPS (Center for Operational Oceanographic Products & Services) (7)
- COO (Office of Chief Operating Officer) (1)
- CoRIS (Coral Reef Information System) (7)
- CPC (Climate Prediction Center) (78)
- CPO (Climate Program Office) (102)
- CR (Central Region) (376)
- CREST (Center for Earth System Sciences and Remote Sensing Technologies and Tech Center at City College of CUNY) (1)
- CSL (Chemical Sciences Laboratory) (17)
- DWH (Deepwater Horizon) (2)
- Education and outreach (1)
- EMC (Environmental Modeling Center) (1)
- EMC (Environmental Modelling Center) (103)
- ER (Eastern Region) (186)
- ESRL (Earth System Research Laboratory) (97)
- GFDL (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory) (54)
- GLERL (Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory) (3)
- GML (Global Monitoring Laboratory) (6)
- GOES-R (Geostationary Operation Environmental Satellite-R Series) (2)
- GOMO (Global Ocean Monitoring and Observing) (5)
- GSL (Global Systems Laboratory) (38)
- HPC (Weather Prediction Center) (6)
- IOOS (Integrated Ocean Observing System) (6)
- JIMAR (Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research) (3)
- JISAO (Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean) (10)
- JPSS (Joint Polar Satellite System Program Office) (4)
- NCCOS (National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science) (11)
- NCEI (National Centers for Environmental Information) (39)
- NCEP (National Centers for Environmental Prediction) (484)
- NDBC (National Data Buoy Center) (5)
- NEFSC (Northeast Fisheries Science Center) (3)
- NESDIS (National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service) (118)
- NGI (Northern Gulf Institute) (11)
- NHC (National Hurricane Center) (85)
- NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) (15)
- NOAA Cooperative Institutes (10)
- NOS (National Ocean Service) (58)
- NSSL (National Severe Storms Laboratory) (86)
- NWC (National Water Center) (50)
- NWFSC (Northwest Fisheries Science Center) (2)
- NWS (National Weather Service (3)
- NWS (National Weather Service) (3326)
- OAR (Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) (488)
- OAR (Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) (3)
- OBS (Office of Observations) (7)
- OCM (Office for Coastal Management) (13)
- OCS (Office of Coast Survey) (7)
- OCWWS (Office of Climate Water and Weather Services) (2)
- OMAO (Office of Marine and Aviation Operations) (2)
- OMB (Office of Management and Budget) (2)
- OPC (Ocean Prediction Center) (3)
- OST( Office of Science and Technology) (12)
- OST (Office of Science and Technology) (12)
- OSTI (Office of Science and Technology Integration) (22)
- OWAQ (Office of Weather and Air Quality) (3)
- OWP (Office of Water Prediction) (10)
- PIFSC (Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center) (3)
- PMEL (Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory) (28)
- PR (Pacific Region) (29)
- PSL (Physical Sciences Laboratory) (64)
- Sea Grant (4)
- SEFSC (Southeast Fisheries Science Center) (3)
- SPC (Storm Prediction Center) (42)
- SR (Southern Region) (190)
- STAR (Center for Satellite Applications and Research) (45)
- STI (Office of Science and Technology Integration) (28)
- SWFSC (Southwest Fisheries Science Center) (4)
- SWPC (Space Weather Prediction Center) (71)
- TPC (Tropical Analysis and Forecast Branch) (9)
- Weather Act (Weather Research & Forecasting Innovation Act) (11)
- WPC (Weather Prediction Center) (5)
- WPO (Weather Program Office) (32)
- WR (Western Region) (284)
- Agreement (4)
- Atlas (25)
- Conference Proceeding (14)
- Contract Report (1)
- Cruise Report (1)
- Dataset (2)
- Journal Article (818)
- Manuals & Handbooks (29)
- Miscellaneous (606)
- Newsletter (2)
- Non-series Report (66)
- Office Note (264)
- Planning document (1)
- Planning Document (7)
- Program & Policy Document (22)
- Reference Document (1)
- Report to Congress (11)
- Service Assessment (46)
- Technical attachment (139)
- Technical Attachment (294)
- Technical Memorandum (898)
- Technical memorandum (6)
- Technical Note (11)
- Technical Report (85)
- Technical report (1)
- Air quality (17)
- Analysis (86)
- Atmospheric circulation (43)
- Atmospheric pressure (22)
- Atmospheric temperature (72)
- Boundary layer (Meteorology) (22)
- Climate (121)
- Climatic changes (26)
- Climatic extremes (16)
- Climatology (51)
- Cloud forecasting (19)
- Clouds (32)
- Computer programs (219)
- Convection (Meteorology) (36)
- Cyclone forecasting (49)
- Cyclones (142)
- Cyclone tracks (17)
- Data curation (15)
- Data processing (89)
- Doppler radar (42)
- Economic aspects (18)
- Emergency communication systems (17)
- Emergency management (42)
- Evaluation (129)
- Flood damage (21)
- Flood forecasting (101)
- Floods (84)
- Flood warning systems (29)
- Forecasting (537)
- Hail (18)
- Hailstorms (18)
- History (44)
- Hurricanes (147)
- Hydrological forecasting (24)
- Hydrology (20)
- Hydrometeorology (24)
- Lightning (20)
- Long-range weather forecasting (37)
- Marine meteorology (32)
- Mathematical models (608)
- Measurement (94)
- Meteorological instruments (24)
- Meteorological satellites (16)
- Meteorological services (203)
- Meteorological stations (16)
- Meteorology (321)
- Meteorology in aeronautics (33)
- Methodology (30)
- Multisensor data fusion (16)
- Natural disaster warning systems (36)
- Numerical analysis (260)
- Numerical weather forecasting (644)
- Observations (130)
- Ocean-atmosphere interaction (48)
- Oceanography (16)
- Ocean temperature (15)
- Ocean waves (21)
- Planning (16)
- Precipitation (51)
- Precipitation (Meteorology) (87)
- Precipitation forecasting (144)
- Precipitation probabilities (37)
- Probability forecasts (Meteorology) (118)
- Quality control (33)
- Radar (22)
- Radar meteorology (76)
- Rain and rainfall (85)
- Remote sensing (76)
- Research (98)
- Satellite meteorology (33)
- Sea ice (21)
- Seasonal variations (27)
- Severe storms (227)
- Simulation methods (28)
- Snow (95)
- Speed (24)
- Statistical methods (38)
- Statistical weather forecasting (151)
- Statistics (32)
- Storms (50)
- Storm surges (46)
- Synoptic climatology (18)
- Synoptic meteorology (34)
- Technique (29)
- Temperature (33)
- Thunderstorm forecasting (66)
- Thunderstorms (80)
- Tornado damage (19)
- Tornadoes (125)
- Tornado warning systems (35)
- Tracks (32)
- Tropics (23)
- Tsunamis (20)
- Warning systems (22)
- Weather (27)
- Weather forecasting (716)
- Wildfires (17)
- Wind forecasting (68)
- Winds (100)
- Winter storms (38)
- Clark, William 1770-1838 (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (35th : 2010 : Religh, N.C.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (36th : 2011 : Fort Worth, Tex.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (38th : 2013 : College Park, Md.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (39th : 2015 : St. Louis, Mo.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (40th : 2015 : Denver, Colo.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (41st : 2016 : Orono, Me.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (42nd : 2017 : Norman, Okla.) (1)
- Cyril E. King Airport (Saint Thomas, United States Virgin Islands) (1)
- Emergency Broadcast System (Firm) (1)
- GOES (Meteorological satellite) (1)
- Greater New Orleans Expressway Commission. (1)
- Integrated Ocean Observing System (U.S.) (1)
- In this paper machine learning (ML) applications developed at EMC and at other leading weather centers for numerical weather and climate modeling systems (NWCMS) are briefly introduced. The most important papers published in this field during recent years are reviewed. Advantages and limitations of the ML approach in applications to NWCMS are briefly discussed. (1)
- Lewis, Meriwether 1774-1809 (1)
- Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806) (1)
- Los Angeles International Airport (1)
- Luis Muñoz Marin International Airport (San Juan, P.R.) (1)
- McCarran International Airport (Nev.) (1)
- Missouri Basin River Forecast Center. (1)
- National Centers for Environmental Prediction (U.S.) (4)
- National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (U.S.) (2)
- National Integrated Drought Information System (U.S.) (1)
- National Meteorological Center (U.S.) (2)
- National Meteorological Center (U.S.). Medium-Range Forecast Group. (2)
- NOAA (2)
- North Central River Forecast Center. (1)
- NWS (1)
- Olympic Games (26th : 1996 : Atlanta, Ga.) (2)
- Olympic Winter Games (13th : 1980 : Lake Placid, N.Y.) (1)
- River Forecast Center (U.S.) (1)
- Space Environment Center (U.S.) (1)
- Storm Prediction Center (U.S.) (3)
- This technical memorandum lists the deadliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1851-2006 and the costliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1900-2006. The compilation ranks damage, as expressed by monetary losses, in three ways: 1) contemporary estimates; 2) contemporary estimates adjusted by inflation to 2006 dollars; and 3) contemporary estimates adjusted for inflation and the growth of population and personal wealth (Pielke et al. 2007) to 2006 dollars. In addition, the most intense (i.e., major1) hurricanes to make landfall in the United States during the 156-year period are listed. Some additional statistics on United States hurricanes of this and previous centuries, and tropical cyclones in general, are also presented. (1)
- Tsunami Program (U.S.) (1)
- United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (3)
- United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. (1)
- United States. National Weather Service (38)
- United States. National Weather Service. (48)
- United States. National Weather Service. Central Region (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Central Region. (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Eastern Region (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office (Norman, Okla.) (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office (Slidell, La.) (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office Baltimore/Washington (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office Twin Cities, MN (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Southern Region (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Southern Region. (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Weather Forecast Office (Corpus Christi, TX) (1)
- United States. National Weather Service. Western Region (1)
- United States. Office of Hydrology (1)
- USG (1)
- Voluntary Observing Ship Program (U.S.) (1)
- Alabama (13)
- Alaska (39)
- Antarctic Peninsula (Antarctica) (3)
- Arctic regions (9)
- Arizona (27)
- Arkansas (9)
- Atlantic Coast (7)
- Atlantic Coast (U.S.) (22)
- Atlantic Ocean (22)
- Atlantic States (6)
- Bering Sea (4)
- Bismarck (N.D.) (4)
- California (51)
- California, Southern (7)
- Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.) (4)
- Cheyenne (Wyo.) (5)
- Colorado (17)
- Columbia (4)
- Columbia River Watershed (4)
- Cook Inlet (8)
- Delaware (4)
- East (U.S.) (7)
- El Niño Current (5)
- Erie, Lake (9)
- Flagstaff (Ariz.) (4)
- Florida (39)
- Front Range (Colo. and Wyo.) (4)
- Georgia (16)
- Great Lakes (North America) (12)
- Great Plains (5)
- Greenland (4)
- Gulf Coast (5)
- Gulf Coast (U.S.) (8)
- Hawaii (18)
- Idaho (11)
- Illinois (5)
- Indiana (10)
- Indianapolis (Ind.) (4)
- Iowa (5)
- Kansas (16)
- Kentucky (9)
- Louisiana (11)
- Maine (11)
- Maryland (7)
- Mexico, Gulf of (8)
- Michigan (7)
- Michigan, Lake (5)
- Middle West (15)
- Milwaukee (Wis.) (5)
- Minnesota (9)
- Mississippi (9)
- Mississippi River (6)
- Missouri (9)
- Montana (21)
- Nebraska (16)
- Nevada (19)
- New England (13)
- New Hampshire (4)
- New Jersey (8)
- New Mexico (5)
- New York (4)
- New York (N.Y.) (6)
- New York (State) (23)
- North America (10)
- North Atlantic Ocean (37)
- North Carolina (26)
- North Dakota (12)
- Northeastern States (11)
- Northern Hemisphere (10)
- North Pacific Ocean (54)
- Ohio (15)
- Ohio River Valley (7)
- Oklahoma (7)
- Oregon (15)
- Pacific Ocean (11)
- Pennsylvania (13)
- Puerto Rico (8)
- Reno (4)
- Sacramento (Calif.) (7)
- Saint Louis (Mo.) (4)
- San Diego (Calif.) (4)
- Seattle (4)
- South Carolina (31)
- South Dakota (7)
- Southern States (16)
- Southwestern States (6)
- Tennessee (9)
- Texas (45)
- Topeka (Kan.) (5)
- Tropics (25)
- United States (732)
- Utah (12)
- Vermont (8)
- Virginia (9)
- Washington (D.C.) (5)
- Washington (State) (17)
- West (U.S.) (18)
- West Virginia (8)
- Wisconsin (6)
- Wyoming (17)
[PDF - 3.90 MB]
Personal Author:
Hebert, Paul J. ;
Taylor, Glenn (James Glenn)
1983 | NOAA technical memorandum NWS NHC ; 18
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[PDF - 3.90 MB]
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[PDF - 3.90 MB]
[PDF - 1.14 MB]
Personal Author:
Paxton, Charles H. (Charles Hugh), 1955- ;
Pelatti, Rocco D.
...
1996 | NOAA technical memorandum NWS SR ; 181
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[PDF - 1.14 MB]
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[PDF - 23.68 MB]
Corporate Authors:
United States. National Weather Service. Office of Science and Technology Integration. ...
2022
Description:
It is with great pleasure that the Climate Prediction Center (CPC) and the Office of Science and Technology Integration (STI) offer you this synthesis...
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[PDF - 23.68 MB]
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[PDF - 23.68 MB]
[PDF - 1.09 MB]
Personal Author:
Purser, Robert James ;
Rančić, Miodrag
2011 | Office note (National Centers for Environmental Prediction (U.S.)) ; 467
Description:
"Modern global grid point models of the atmosphere are not well served by the traditional horizontal grids based on the latitude and longitude coordin...
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[PDF - 1.09 MB]
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[PDF - 1.09 MB]
A Kalman filter for a two-dimensional shallow-water model, formulation and preliminary experiments
Cite
[PDF - 4.01 MB]
Personal Author:
Parrish, David F. ;
Cohn, Stephen E.
1985 | Office note (National Centers for Environmental Prediction (U.S.)) ; 304
Description:
The Kalman filter is a data assimilation scheme which, unlike currently operational methods such as optimal interpolation (01), makes systematic use o...
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[PDF - 4.01 MB]
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[PDF - 4.01 MB]
[PDF - 2.67 MB]
Personal Author:
Collins, William G. ;
Gandin, L. S. (Lev Semenovich)
1989 | Office note (National Centers for Environmental Prediction (U.S.)) ; 363
Description:
The Comprehensive Hydrostatic Quality Control (CHQC) of rawinsonde data of height and temperature at mandatory isobaric surfaces designed and implemen...
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[PDF - 2.67 MB]
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[PDF - 2.67 MB]
[PDF - 1.11 MB]
Personal Author:
Purser, Robert James
1998 | Office note (National Centers for Environmental Prediction (U.S.)) ; 422
Description:
"Variational data assimilation in numerical weather prediction (NWP) encompasses a wide variety of techniques, from the early pioneering methods of Sa...
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[PDF - 1.11 MB]
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[PDF - 1.11 MB]
[PDF - 1.55 MB]
Personal Author:
Gerrity, Joseph P.
1980 | Office note (National Centers for Environmental Prediction (U.S.)) ; 209
Description:
"This report addresses the question, "How much difference has the use of the optimum interpolation (OI) analysis system made in the meteorological per...
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[PDF - 1.55 MB]
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[PDF - 1.55 MB]
[PDF - 675.54 KB]
Personal Author:
Gerrity, Joseph P. ;
Hirano, Robert Y.
1982 | Office note (National Centers for Environmental Prediction (U.S.)) ; 263
Description:
"In this note, we review the algorithms for computing convective and large scale moist adiabatic processes in the spectral model. The methods have bee...
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[PDF - 675.54 KB]
File Type:
[PDF - 675.54 KB]