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Increased risk of the 2019 Alaskan July fires due to anthropogenic activity
July 2019 saw record-breaking wildfires burning 3,600 km2 in Alaska. The GFDL Earth system model indicates a threefold increased risk of Alaska’s extreme fires during recent decades due to primarily anthropogenic ignition and secondarily climate-induced
Arid extratropical Asia (AEA) is bisected at the wetter Tian Shan (a northern offshoot of the Tibetan Plateau) into east and west deserts, each with u...
Uncertainty in equilibrium climate sensitivity impedes accurate climate projections. While the intermodel spread is known to arise primarily from diff...
2019 | Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 100(12), 2551-2570, 2019
Description:
We present a model intercomparison project, LongRunMIP, the first collection of millennial-length (1,000+ years) simulations of complex coupled climat...
High-latitude phytoplankton blooms support productive fisheries and play an important role in oceanic uptake of atmospheric carbon dioxide. In the sub...
We examine how soil moisture variability and trends affect the simulation of temperature and precipitation extremes in six global climate models using...
Sea surface cooling along tropical cyclone (TC) tracks has been well observed, but a complete understanding of the full three-dimensional structure of...
2020 | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12, e2019MS002026.
Description:
The imprint of anthropogenic activities on the marine nitrogen (N) cycle remains challenging to represent in global models, in part because of uncerta...
2020 | Journal of Climate, 33(17), 7275-7287, 2020
Description:
Monsoon low pressure systems (MLPSs) are among the most important synoptic-scale disturbances of the South Asian summer monsoon. Potential changes in ...
The preferential dust source (PDS) scheme enables large-scale mapping of geomorphology in terms of importance for dust emissions but has not been inde...
Recently, there has been considerable interest in examining how sea-level extremes due to storm surge may be related to climate change. Evidence of ho...
Potential and real predictive skill of the frequency of extreme rainfall in southeastern South America for the December–February season are evaluate...
2019 | Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 100(12), 2589-2606, 2019
Description:
This article introduces the Extratropical–Tropical Interaction Model Intercomparison Project (ETIN-MIP), where a set of fully coupled model experime...
In August 2010, a 253 km2 ice island calved from the floating glacial tongue of Petermann Glacier in Northwest Greenland. Petermann Ice Island (PII)-B...
This study investigates the roles of radiative forcing, sea surface temperatures (SSTs), and atmospheric and land initial conditions in the summer war...
2016 | J. Geophys. Res. Earth Surf., 121, 497– 510
Description:
Satellite laser altimetry reveals short timescale changes in Antarctic ice sheet surface elevation that are suggested to be driven by subglacial water...
Icebergs calved from the Antarctic continent act as moving sources of freshwater while drifting in the Southern Ocean. The lifespan of these icebergs ...
2020 | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12, e2019MS002015.
Description:
We describe the baseline coupled model configuration and simulation characteristics of GFDL's Earth System Model Version 4.1 (ESM4.1), which builds on...
The single-column model (SCM) functionality of the Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 1 (E3SMv1) is described in this paper. The E3SM SCM was ...
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