Results from the Gulf of Mexico climate vulnerability analysis for fishes and invertebrates
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NOAA Program & Office:NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) ; SEFSC (Southeast Fisheries Science Center) ; SER (Southeast Region) ; OST (Office of Science and Technology) ; OAR (Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) ; AOML (Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory) ; PSL (Physical Sciences Laboratory) ; CoRIS (Coral Reef Information System) ; CIRES (Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences) ; CIMAS (Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies)
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Description:The key findings of the climate vulnerability assessment are: ● All species in the Gulf of Mexico are projected to experience high or very high exposure to climate-driven change in environmental variables. ● The primary environmental factors of concern include temperature, salinity, ocean acidification, and dissolved oxygen. ● Biological sensitivities are variable and range from low to very high, with most species (~63%) falling into the low sensitivity category. ● The dominant biological aspects include population growth rate, other stressors, early life stage survival and settlement, spawning cycle, complexity in reproductive strategy, and spawning stock size/status. ● Twenty percent of the species, representing groupers, elasmobranchs, snappers, diadromous fishes, invertebrates, and coastal species, had high or very high overall vulnerability to climate change. Twenty-eight percent of all species were moderately vulnerable, and 52% were low-vulnerability species.
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Rights Information:CC0 Public Domain
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Compliance:Submitted
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:4abaaf7e6ba3c12adf2f8b05a9b9b3a7c74fd6367ac8455009a2f09d1959f2f7
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