The Potential Impact of Nuclear Conflict on Ocean Acidification

Lovenduski, Nicole S.; Harrison, Cheryl S.; Olivarez, Holly; Bardeen, Charles G.; Toon, Owen B.; Coupe, Joshua; Robock, Alan; Rohr, Tyler; Stevenson, Samantha

doi:10.1029/2019gl086246

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The Potential Impact of Nuclear Conflict on Ocean Acidification

2020
By Lovenduski, Nicole S. ; Harrison, Cheryl S. ; Olivarez, Holly ; ...
Source: Geophysical Research Letters, 47(3)

[PDF-3.13 MB]

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Details:

Journal Title:

Geophysical Research Letters
Personal Author:

Lovenduski, Nicole S. ; Harrison, Cheryl S. ; Olivarez, Holly ; Bardeen, Charles G. ; Toon, Owen B. ; ... More +

Lovenduski, Nicole S. ; Harrison, Cheryl S. ; Olivarez, Holly ; Bardeen, Charles G. ; Toon, Owen B. ; Coupe, Joshua ; Robock, Alan ; Rohr, Tyler ; Stevenson, Samantha Less -
NOAA Program & Office:

NESDIS (National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service) ; NCEI (National Centers for Environmental Information)

NESDIS (National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service) ; NCEI (National Centers for Environmental Information) Less -
Description:

Wedemonstratethattheglobalcoolingresultingfromarangeofnuclearconflictscenarios wouldtemporarilyincreasethepHinthesurfaceoceanbyupto0.06unitsovera5-yearperiod,briefly alleviatingthedeclineinpHassociatedwithoceanacidification.Conversely,theglobalcoolingdissolvesatmosphericcarbonintotheupperocean,drivinga0.1to0.3unitdecreaseinthearagonitesaturationstate ( Ωarag)thatpersistsfor ∼10years.ThepeakanomalyinpHoccurs2yearspostconflict,whilethe Ωarag anomalypeaks4-to5-yearspostconflict.Thedecreasein Ωaragwouldexacerbateaprimarythreatofocean acidification:theinabilityofmarinecalcifyingorganismstomaintaintheirshells/skeletonsinacorrosive
Keywords:

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General Earth And Planetary Sciences Geophysics
Source:

Geophysical Research Letters, 47(3)
DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1029/2019gl086246
ISSN:

0094-8276;1944-8007;
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PDF
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American Geophysical Union (AGU)
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Journal Article
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urn:sha256:d9830939e3ea7443be55b81e95f8ce885dd8ba0a9ae64e789d5bd3328a8422ff
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https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/53924/noaa_53924_DS1.pdf
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