Added-value of GEO-hyperspectral Infrared Radiances for Local Severe Storm Forecasts Using the Hybrid OSSE Method

Wang, Pei; Li, Zhenglong; Li, Jun; Schmit, Timothy J.

doi:10.1007/s00376-021-0443-1

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Added-value of GEO-hyperspectral Infrared Radiances for Local Severe Storm Forecasts Using the Hybrid OSSE Method

2021
By Wang, Pei ; Li, Zhenglong ; Li, Jun ; ...
Source: Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 38, 1315–1333

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Journal Title:

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences
Personal Author:

Wang, Pei ; Li, Zhenglong ; Li, Jun ; Schmit, Timothy J.

Wang, Pei ; Li, Zhenglong ; Li, Jun ; Schmit, Timothy J. Less -
NOAA Program & Office:

NESDIS (National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service) ; STAR (Center for Satellite Applications and Research) ; CIMSS (Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies)

NESDIS (National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service) ; STAR (Center for Satellite Applications and Research) ; CIMSS (Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies) Less -
Description:

High spectral resolution (or hyperspectral) infrared (IR) sounders onboard low earth orbiting satellites provide high vertical resolution atmospheric information for numerical weather prediction (NWP) models. In contrast, imagers on geostationary (GEO) satellites provide high temporal and spatial resolution which are important for monitoring the moisture associated with severe weather systems, such as rapidly developing local severe storms (LSS). A hyperspectral IR sounder onboard a geostationary satellite would provide four-dimensional atmospheric temperature, moisture, and wind profiles that have both high vertical resolution and high temporal/spatial resolutions. In this work, the added-value from a GEO-hyperspectral IR sounder is studied and discussed using a hybrid Observing System Simulation Experiment (OSSE) method.
Keywords:

[+]

GEO Hybrid OSSE Hyperspectral IR Satellite Data Assimilation
Source:

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 38, 1315–1333
DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-021-0443-1
Document Type:

Journal Article
Funding:

Grant no. NA15NES4320001
Rights Information:

CC BY
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Submitted
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urn:sha256:46fb4c4ef4325a650c0c6f9e651b136919311204dadbe1739ecade853e70ec73
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https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/41831/noaa_41831_DS1.pdf
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Added-value of GEO-hyperspectral Infrared Radiances for Local Severe Storm Forecasts Using the Hybrid OSSE Method

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