Citizen-Science for the Future: Advisory Case Studies From Around the Globe

Simoniello, C.; Jencks, J.; Lauro, F. M.; Loftis, J. D.; Weslawski, J. M.; Deja, K.; Forrest, D. R.; Gossetts, S.; Jeffries, T. C.; Jensen, R. M.; Kobara, S.; Nolan, L.; Ostrowski, M.; Pounds, D.; Roseman, G.; Basco, O.; Gosselin, S.; Reed, A.; Wills, P.; Wyatt, D.

doi:10.3389/fmars.2019.00225

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Citizen-Science for the Future: Advisory Case Studies From Around the Globe

Details:

Personal Author:

Simoniello, C. ; Jencks, J. ; Lauro, F. M. ; Loftis, J. D. ; Weslawski, J. M. ; ... More ▼

Description:

The democratization of ocean observation has the potential to add millions of observations every day. Though not a solution for all ocean monitoring needs, citizen scientists offer compelling examples showcasing their ability to augment and enhance traditional research and monitoring. Information they are providing is increasing the spatial and temporal frequency and duration of sampling, reducing time and labor costs for academic and government monitoring programs, providing hands-on STEM learning related to real-world issues and increasing public awareness and support for the scientific process. Examples provided here demonstrate the wide range of people who are already dramatically reducing gaps in our global observing network while at the same time providing unique opportunities to meaningfully engage in ocean observing and the research and conservation it supports. While there are still challenges to overcome before widespread inclusion in projects requiring scientific rigor, the growing organization of international citizen science associations is helping to reduce barriers. The case studies described support the idea that citizen scientists should be part of an effective global strategy for a sustained, multidisciplinary and integrated observing system.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00225

Document Type:

Journal Article

Funding:

Grant no. NA16NOS0120018

Collection(s):

National Environmental Satellite and Data Information Service (NESDIS)
National Ocean Service (NOS)

Main Document Checksum:

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Supporting Files:

No Additional Files

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Personal Author:

Studivan, Michael S.; Voss, Joshua D.;

Published Date:

2018

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 17 May 2018

Description:

While there are several areas containing shallow coral habitats in the Gulf of Mexico (GOM), the availability of suitable reef habitat at mesophotic depths (similar to 30-150 m) along the continental shelf margin suggests the potential for ecological...

File Type:

[PDF - 1.67 MB]
Assessment of Mesophotic Coral Ecosystem Connectivity for Proposed Expansion of a Marine Sanctuary in the Northwest Gulf of Mexico: Larval Dynamics

Personal Author:

Garavelli, L.; Studivan, M. S.; Voss, J. D.; Kuba, A.; Figueiredo, J.; Cherubin, L. M.;

Published Date:

2018

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 22 May 2018

Description:

In coral reef ecosystems, mesophotic coral habitat ( >30 m to the end of the photic zone) are extensions of shallow reefs and contribute to the persistence of coral reef populations. In the North West Gulf of Mexico (NW GOM), the Flower Garden Banks ...

File Type:

[PDF - 1.95 MB]
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Personal Author:

Sidler, Hans Jorg; Duvenage, Jacob; Anderson, Eric J.; Ng, Joanna; Hageman, Daniel J.; Knothe Tate, Melissa L.;

Published Date:

2018

Source:

Front. Med., 13 December 2018

Description:

Natural materials exhibit smart properties including gradients in biophysical properties that engender higher order functions, as well as stimuli-responsive properties which integrate sensor and/or actuator capacities. Elucidation of mechanisms under...

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[PDF - 3.39 MB]
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Personal Author:

Lee, Zhongping; Shang, Shaoling; Stavn, Robert;

Published Date:

2018

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 30 January 2018

Description:

Commonly we see the diffuse attenuation coefficient of downwelling irradiance (Kd) expressed as a sum of the contributions of various constituents. We show here that, both theoretically and numerically, because Kd is an apparent optical property (AOP...

File Type:

[PDF - 440.38 KB]
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Personal Author:

Tommasi, Desiree; Stock, Charles A.; Alexander, Michael A.; Yang, Xiaosong; Rosati, Anthony; Vecchi, Gabriel A.;

Published Date:

2017

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 30 June 2017

Description:

Decisions made by fishers and fisheries managers are informed by climate and fisheries observations that now often span more than 50 years. Multi-annual climate forecasts could further inform such decisions if they were skillful in predicting future ...

File Type:

[PDF - 4.05 MB]
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Personal Author:

Reisinger, Anthony; Gibeaut, James C.; Tissot, Phillippe E.;

Published Date:

2017

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 20 December 2017

Description:

Suspended sediment dynamics of Corpus Christi Bay, Texas, USA, a shallow-water wind-driven estuary, were investigated by combining field and satellite measurements of total suspended solids (TSS). An algorithm was developed to transform 500-m Moderat...

File Type:

[PDF - 1.99 MB]
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Personal Author:

Kovar, Rachel N.; Brown-Giammanoco, Tanya M.; Lombardo, Franklin T.;

Published Date:

2018

Source:

Front. Built Environ., 30 October 2018

Description:

Garage doors or roll-up doors on residential and commercial structures are vulnerable components that are often damaged in windstorms. Failures of these large openings can lead to internal pressurization, which can cause additional structural damage ...

File Type:

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An Alternative to Static Climatologies: Robust Estimation of Open Ocean CO2 Variables and Nutrient Concentrations From T, S, and O2 Data Using Bayesian Neural Networks

Personal Author:

Bittig, H. C.; Steinhoff, T.; Claustre, H.; Fiedler, B.; Williams, N. L.; Sauzede, R.; Kortzinger, A.; Gattuso, J. P.;

Published Date:

2018

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 20 September 2018

Description:

This work presents two new methods to estimate oceanic alkalinity (A(T)), dissolved inorganic carbon (C-T), pH, and pCO(2) from temperature, salinity, oxygen, and geolocation data. "CANYON-B" is a Bayesian neural network mapping that accurately repro...

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[PDF - 8.17 MB]
Net Community Metabolism and Seawater Carbonate Chemistry Scale Non-intuitively with Coral Cover

Personal Author:

Page, Heather N.; Courtney, Travis A.; Collins, Andrew; de Carlo, Eric H.; Andersson, Andreas J.;

Published Date:

2017

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 30 May 2017

Description:

Coral cover and reef health have been declining globally as reefs face local and global stressors including higher temperature and ocean acidification (OA). Ocean warming and acidification will alter rates of benthic reef metabolism (i.e., primary pr...

File Type:

[PDF - 2.97 MB]
Symbiodinium Functional Diversity in the Coral Siderastrea siderea Is Influenced by Thermal Stress and Reef Environment, but Not Ocean Acidification

Personal Author:

Davies, S. W.; Ries, J. B.; Marchetti, A.; Castillo, K. D.;

Published Date:

2018

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 30 April 2018

Description:

Coral bleaching events are increasing in frequency, demanding examination of the physiological and molecular responses of scleractinian corals and their algal symbionts (Symbiodinium sp.) to stressors associated with bleaching. Here, we quantify the ...

File Type:

[PDF - 1.63 MB]
Impact of Land Surface Initialization and Land-Atmosphere Coupling on the Prediction of the Indian Summer Monsoon with the CFSv2

Personal Author:

Halder, Subhadeep; Dirmeyer, Paul A.; Marx, Lawrence; Kinter, James L.;

Published Date:

2018

Source:

Front. Environ. Sci., 04 January 2018

Description:

The impact of initial land-surface states on monthly to seasonal prediction skill of the Indian summer monsoon (June–September) is investigated using a suite of hindcasts made with the Climate Forecast System version 2 (CFSv2) operational forecast ...

File Type:

[PDF - 9.16 MB]
Successional Dynamics and Seascape-Level Patterns of Microbial Communities on the Canopy-Forming Kelps Nereocystis luetkeana and Macrocystis pyrifera

Personal Author:

Weigel, Brooke L.; Pfister, Catherine A.;

Published Date:

2019

Source:

Front. Microbiol., 26 February 2019

Description:

Canopy-forming kelps create underwater forests that are among the most productive marine ecosystems. On the Pacific coast of North America, two canopy-forming kelps with contrasting life histories co-occur; Macrocystis pyrifera, a perennial species, ...

File Type:

[PDF - 5.74 MB]
Reproductive Seasonality of Coral Assemblages in the Karimunjawa Archipelago, Indonesia

Personal Author:

Wijayanti, D. P.; Indrayanti, E.; Wirasatriya, A.; Haryanto, A.; Haryanti, D.; Sembiring, A.; Fajrianzah, T. A.; Bhagooli, R.;

Published Date:

2019

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 18 April 2019

Description:

Equatorial corals were previously thought not to spawn synchronously at the assemblage level. However, recent studies have reported multi-specific coral spawning events in equatorial regions. Here, we report the reproductive activity of 21 Acropora s...

File Type:

[PDF - 5.28 MB]
Thermal and pCO2 Stress Elicit Divergent Transcriptomic Responses in a Resilient Coral

Personal Author:

Davies, S. W.; Ries, J. B.; Marchetti, A.; Castillo, K. D.;

Published Date:

2016

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 30 June 2016

Description:

The oceans are becoming warmer and more acidic as a result of rising atmospheric pCO2. Transcriptome plasticity may facilitate marine organisms' acclimation to thermal and acidification stress by tailoring gene expression to mitigate the impacts of t...

File Type:

[PDF - 6.05 MB]
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Personal Author:

Farfan, G. A.; Cordes, E. E.; Waller, R. G.; DeCarlo, T. M.; Hansel, C. M.;

Published Date:

2018

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 10 December 2018

Description:

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File Type:

[PDF - 1.97 MB]
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Personal Author:

Amon, Diva J.; Gobin, Judith; Van Dover, Cindy L.; Levin, Lisa A.; Marsh, Leigh; Raineault, Nicole A.;

Published Date:

2017

Source:

Front. Mar. Sci., 30 October 2017

Description:

Exploration of the deep ocean (>200 m) is taking on added importance as human development encroaches. Despite increasing oil and natural gas exploration and exploitation, the deep ocean of Trinidad and Tobago is almost entirely unknown. The only scie...

File Type:

[PDF - 5.01 MB]