National Weather Service (NWS)
This collection contains reports and materials published by the National Weather Service and NWS researchers. Included are technical reports and memorandums, as well as special publications and some video covering a variety of topics such as climate science, space weather, the atmosphere and meteorology.
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NOAA Program & Office
- AFS (Analyze, Forecast, and Support Office) 7
- AFSC (Alaska Fisheries Science Center) 5
- AKR (Alaska Region) 4
- AOML (Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory) 109
- AR (Alaska Region) 40
- ARL (Air Resources Laboratory) 42
- AWC (Aviation Weather Center) 7
- CESSRST (Cooperative Science Center for Earth System Sciences and Remote Sensing Technologies) 11
- CICAR (Cooperative Institute for Climate Applications and Research) 1
- CICOES (Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies) 23
- CICS (Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites) 24
- CICSM (Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites Maryland) 5
- CICSP (Cooperative Institute for Climate Science) 11
- CIGLR (Cooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research) 13
- CIMAR (Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research) 9
- CIMAS (Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies) 76
- CIMES (Cooperative Institute for Modeling the Earth System) 9
- CIMMS (Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies) 72
- CIMSS (Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies) 46
- CIRA (Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere) 77
- CIRES (Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences) 283
- CIROH (Cooperative Institute for Research to Operations in Hydrology) 3
- CISESS (Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies) 44
- CIWRO (Cooperative Institute for Severe and High-Impact Weather Research and Operations) 65
- CO-OPS (Center for Operational Oceanographic Products & Services) 11
- COO (Office of Chief Operating Officer) 2
- CoRIS (Coral Reef Information System) 9
- CPC (Climate Prediction Center) 247
- CPO (Climate Program Office) 112
- CR (Central Region) 383
- CREST (Center for Earth System Sciences and Remote Sensing Technologies and Tech Center at City College of CUNY) 3
- CSL (Chemical Sciences Laboratory) 31
- DWH (Deepwater Horizon) 3
- Education and outreach 5
- EMC (Environmental Modelling Center) 313
- ER (Eastern Region) 618
- ESRL (Earth System Research Laboratory) 109
- GFDL (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory) 76
- GLERL (Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory) 16
- GML (Global Monitoring Laboratory) 17
- GOES-R (Geostationary Operation Environmental Satellite-R Series) 4
- GOMO (Global Ocean Monitoring and Observing) 11
- GSL (Global Systems Laboratory) 71
- HPC (Weather Prediction Center) 21
- IOOS (Integrated Ocean Observing System) 10
- JIMAR (Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research) 4
- JISAO (Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean) 14
- JPSS (Joint Polar Satellite System Program Office) 12
- NCCOS (National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science) 14
- NCEI (National Centers for Environmental Information) 100
- NCEP (National Centers for Environmental Prediction) 965
- NCEP National Ice Center 6
- NCICS (North Carolina Institute for Climate Studies) 8
- NDBC (National Data Buoy Center) 7
- NEFSC (Northeast Fisheries Science Center) 6
- NESDIS (National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service) 291
- NGI (Northern Gulf Institute) 11
- NGS (Office of National Geodetic Survey) 2
- NHC (National Hurricane Center) 117
- NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) 27
- NOAA Cooperative Institutes 10
- NOS (National Ocean Service) 83
- NSSL (National Severe Storms Laboratory) 139
- NWC (National Water Center) 70
- NWFSC (Northwest Fisheries Science Center) 4
- NWS (National Weather Service 3
- NWS (National Weather Service) 5442
- OAP (Ocean Acidification Program) 2
- OAR (Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) 816
- OAR (Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) 3
- OBS (Office of Observations) 14
- Ocean Exploration Program 2
- OCM (Office for Coastal Management) 14
- OCS (Office of Coast Survey) 12
- OCWWS (Office of Climate Water and Weather Services) 2
- OMAO (Office of Marine and Aviation Operations) 5
- OMB (Office of Management and Budget) 2
- OPC (Ocean Prediction Center) 8
- OST (Office of Science and Technology) 17
- OST( Office of Science and Technology) 12
- OSTI (Office of Science and Technology Integration) 61
- OWAQ (Office of Weather and Air Quality) 5
- OWP (Office of Water Prediction) 44
- PIFSC (Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center) 4
- PMEL (Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory) 58
- PR (Pacific Region) 32
- PSL (Physical Sciences Laboratory) 97
- Sea Grant 8
- SEFSC (Southeast Fisheries Science Center) 4
- SPC (Storm Prediction Center) 123
- SR (Southern Region) 201
- STAR (Center for Satellite Applications and Research) 151
- STI (Office of Science and Technology Integration) 29
- SWFSC (Southwest Fisheries Science Center) 6
- SWPC (Space Weather Prediction Center) 163
- TPC (Tropical Analysis and Forecast Branch) 9
- Weather Act (Weather Research & Forecasting Innovation Act) 12
- WPC (Weather Prediction Center) 7
- WPO (Weather Program Office) 52
- WR (Western Region) 305
Document Type
- Agreement 4
- Atlas 28
- Conference Proceeding 42
- Contract Report 1
- Cruise Report 1
- Dataset 2
- Instructional Material 1
- Journal Article 2104
- Journal Article-Accepted Manuscript 4
- Manuals & Handbooks 37
- Miscellaneous 711
- Newsletter 55
- Non-series Report 109
- Office Note 273
- Planning Document 56
- Planning document 1
- Program & Policy Document 115
- Reference Document 1
- Report to Congress 13
- Service Assessment 48
- Technical Attachment 807
- Technical Memorandum 937
- Technical Note 15
- Technical Report 108
Subject
- Analysis 87
- Artificial Satellites In Earth Sciences 51
- Artificial Satellites In Meteorological Optics 24
- Atmospheric circulation 48
- Atmospheric models 80
- Atmospheric pressure 34
- Atmospheric Science 594
- Atmospheric temperature 109
- Automation 27
- Boundary layer (Meteorology) 26
- Climate 127
- Climatic changes 32
- Climatology 117
- Clouds 48
- Computer programs 270
- Computers in Earth Sciences 35
- Congresses 38
- Convection (Meteorology) 40
- Cyclone forecasting 51
- Cyclones 157
- Data processing 142
- Doppler radar 46
- Earth-Surface Processes 26
- Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) 65
- Emergency management 43
- Environment 52
- Environmental Science (miscellaneous) 27
- Evaluation 276
- Flood forecasting 135
- Floods 114
- Flood warning systems 31
- Forecasting 611
- General Earth and Planetary Sciences 97
- Geophysics 135
- Global and Planetary Change 50
- Government policy 78
- Handbooks, manuals, etc. 25
- History 56
- Hurricanes 175
- Hydrological forecasting 35
- Hydrology 29
- Hydrometeorology 30
- Lightning 31
- Long-range weather forecasting 37
- Marine meteorology 58
- Mathematical models 657
- Measurement 118
- Meteorological instruments 25
- Meteorological services 343
- Meteorology 430
- Meteorology in aeronautics 43
- Methodology 30
- Natural disaster warning systems 43
- Numerical analysis 261
- Numerical weather forecasting 697
- Observations 171
- Ocean-atmosphere interaction 52
- Oceanography 113
- Ocean waves 25
- Periodicals 68
- Planning 38
- Precipitation 51
- Precipitation (Meteorology) 100
- Precipitation forecasting 226
- Precipitation probabilities 38
- Probability forecasts (Meteorology) 118
- Quality control 34
- Radar meteorology 106
- Rain and rainfall 119
- Remote sensing 90
- Research 192
- Satellite meteorology 36
- Seasonal variations 27
- Severe storms 349
- Simulation methods 29
- Snow 143
- Space and Planetary Science 88
- Speed 26
- Statistical methods 38
- Statistical weather forecasting 152
- Statistics 36
- Storms 54
- Storm surges 49
- Strategic planning 103
- Synoptic meteorology 50
- Technique 29
- Temperature 34
- Thunderstorm forecasting 78
- Thunderstorms 93
- Tornadoes 139
- Tornado warning systems 40
- Tracks 32
- Tropics 28
- United States Office of Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research 69
- Water Science and Technology 75
- Weather 31
- Weather forecasting 885
- Wind forecasting 76
- Winds 120
- Winter storms 66
Name as Subject
- Clark, William 1770-1838 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (35th : 2010 : Religh, N.C.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (36th : 2011 : Fort Worth, Tex.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (38th : 2013 : College Park, Md.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (39th : 2015 : St. Louis, Mo.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (40th : 2015 : Denver, Colo.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (41st : 2016 : Orono, Me.) 1
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (42nd : 2017 : Norman, Okla.) 1
- Cyril E. King Airport (Saint Thomas, United States Virgin Islands) 1
- Emergency Broadcast System (Firm) 1
- GOES (Meteorological satellite) 1
- Greater New Orleans Expressway Commission. 1
- Integrated Ocean Observing System (U.S.) 1
- In this paper machine learning (ML) applications developed at EMC and at other leading weather centers for numerical weather and climate modeling systems (NWCMS) are briefly introduced. The most important papers published in this field during recent years are reviewed. Advantages and limitations of the ML approach in applications to NWCMS are briefly discussed. 1
- Lewis, Meriwether 1774-1809 1
- Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806) 1
- Los Angeles International Airport 1
- Luis Muñoz Marin International Airport (San Juan, P.R.) 1
- McCarran International Airport (Nev.) 1
- Missouri Basin River Forecast Center. 1
- National Centers for Environmental Prediction (U.S.) 4
- National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (U.S.) 2
- National Integrated Drought Information System (U.S.) 1
- National Meteorological Center (U.S.) 2
- National Meteorological Center (U.S.). Medium-Range Forecast Group. 2
- NOAA 2
- North Central River Forecast Center. 1
- NWS 1
- Olympic Games (26th : 1996 : Atlanta, Ga.) 2
- Olympic Winter Games (13th : 1980 : Lake Placid, N.Y.) 1
- River Forecast Center (U.S.) 1
- Space Environment Center (U.S.) 1
- Storm Prediction Center (U.S.) 3
- This technical memorandum lists the deadliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1851-2006 and the costliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1900-2006. The compilation ranks damage, as expressed by monetary losses, in three ways: 1) contemporary estimates; 2) contemporary estimates adjusted by inflation to 2006 dollars; and 3) contemporary estimates adjusted for inflation and the growth of population and personal wealth (Pielke et al. 2007) to 2006 dollars. In addition, the most intense (i.e., major1) hurricanes to make landfall in the United States during the 156-year period are listed. Some additional statistics on United States hurricanes of this and previous centuries, and tropical cyclones in general, are also presented. 1
- Tsunami Program (U.S.) 1
- United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 3
- United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 1
- United States. National Weather Service 38
- United States. National Weather Service. 48
- United States. National Weather Service. Central Region 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Central Region. 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Eastern Region 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office (Norman, Okla.) 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office (Slidell, La.) 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office Baltimore/Washington 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Forecast Office Twin Cities, MN 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Southern Region 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Southern Region. 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Weather Forecast Office (Corpus Christi, TX) 1
- United States. National Weather Service. Western Region 1
- United States. Office of Hydrology 1
- USG 1
- Voluntary Observing Ship Program (U.S.) 1
Place as Subject
- Alabama 14
- Alaska 41
- Arctic Ocean 4
- Arctic regions 13
- Arizona 28
- Arkansas 10
- Atlantic Coast 7
- Atlantic Coast (U.S.) 50
- Atlantic Ocean 24
- Atlantic States 11
- Bering Sea 4
- Bismarck (N.D.) 4
- California 52
- California, Southern 7
- Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.) 6
- Cheyenne (Wyo.) 5
- China 7
- Colorado 17
- Colorado River Watershed (Colo.-Mexico) 5
- Columbia 4
- Columbia River Watershed 4
- Cook Inlet 8
- Dayton (Ohio) 4
- Delaware 4
- East (U.S.) 255
- El Niño Current 5
- Erie, Lake 11
- Florida 40
- Georgia 16
- Great Lakes (North America) 14
- Great Plains 5
- Greenland 6
- Gulf Coast 5
- Gulf Coast (U.S.) 35
- Hawaii 18
- Idaho 13
- Illinois 7
- Indiana 11
- Iowa 5
- Kansas 16
- Kentucky 10
- Louisiana 12
- Maine 13
- Maryland 9
- Mexico, Gulf of 8
- Michigan 7
- Michigan, Lake 5
- Middle Atlantic States 6
- Middle West 21
- Milwaukee (Wis.) 5
- Minnesota 9
- Mississippi 9
- Mississippi River 6
- Missouri 9
- Montana 21
- Nebraska 16
- Nevada 20
- New England 17
- New Hampshire 5
- New Jersey 9
- New Mexico 5
- New York 5
- New York (N.Y.) 8
- New York (State) 24
- North America 11
- North Atlantic Ocean 40
- North Carolina 29
- North Dakota 14
- Northeastern States 12
- Northern Hemisphere 11
- North Pacific Ocean 54
- Ohio 28
- Ohio River Valley 8
- Oklahoma 8
- Oregon 16
- Pacific Coast (U.S.) 18
- Pacific Ocean 12
- Pennsylvania 18
- Philadelphia (Pa.) 7
- Pittsburgh (Pa.) 5
- Puerto Rico 10
- Sacramento (Calif.) 7
- South Carolina 38
- South Dakota 7
- Southern States 46
- Southwestern States 6
- Tennessee 11
- Texas 49
- Topeka (Kan.) 5
- Tropics 25
- United States 928
- Utah 12
- Vermont 10
- Virginia 11
- Washington (D.C.) 10
- Washington (State) 17
- West (U.S.) 19
- West Virginia 10
- Wisconsin 6
- Wyoming 17
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- NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) (27)
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- NWFSC (Northwest Fisheries Science Center) (4)
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- OAP (Ocean Acidification Program) (2)
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- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (38th : 2013 : College Park, Md.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (39th : 2015 : St. Louis, Mo.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (40th : 2015 : Denver, Colo.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (41st : 2016 : Orono, Me.) (1)
- Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop (42nd : 2017 : Norman, Okla.) (1)
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- Emergency Broadcast System (Firm) (1)
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- In this paper machine learning (ML) applications developed at EMC and at other leading weather centers for numerical weather and climate modeling systems (NWCMS) are briefly introduced. The most important papers published in this field during recent years are reviewed. Advantages and limitations of the ML approach in applications to NWCMS are briefly discussed. (1)
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- This technical memorandum lists the deadliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1851-2006 and the costliest tropical cyclones in the United States during 1900-2006. The compilation ranks damage, as expressed by monetary losses, in three ways: 1) contemporary estimates; 2) contemporary estimates adjusted by inflation to 2006 dollars; and 3) contemporary estimates adjusted for inflation and the growth of population and personal wealth (Pielke et al. 2007) to 2006 dollars. In addition, the most intense (i.e., major1) hurricanes to make landfall in the United States during the 156-year period are listed. Some additional statistics on United States hurricanes of this and previous centuries, and tropical cyclones in general, are also presented. (1)
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- :United States. National Weather Service. Eastern Region1988 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 88-17(A):The NGM underforecast precipitation on September 13, 1988 primarily over eastern Pennsylvania and New York. This Technical Attachment tries to explain...
- :Kosarik, Jim ;Taylor, John1988 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 88-07(A):A common complaint of "warm season" weather forecasts is that thunderstorms seem to be in the forecast nearly every day even though they only occur ev...
- :Clough, Charles A. ;Sisson, Paul A.1988 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 88-05:During an outbreak of abnormally cool air on 17 July 1987 a small, short-lived vortex occurred near the mouth of the Susquehanna River in northern Che...
- :Jensenius, John S., Jr.1988 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 88-8(A):Recently, the Techniques Development Laboratory (TDL) completed a comparison of various output fields produced by the National Meteorological Center's...
- :Hitchens, Richard ;Belville, James1988 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 88-07(B):Various volunteer groups, individuals, and public service agencies have been solicited by the NWS to report visual sightings of severe weather to the ...
- :Peterlin, Albert ;Hlywiak, Kevin1988 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 88-8(B):A relatively minor flood event occured within the Nothern Susquehanna River Basin drainage area on the weekend of the 26th and 27th of March, 1988. A ...
- :French, Gerald S.1988 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 88-10(A):Some interesting statistics were noted while information was being gathered for From E-19 "REPORT ON RIVER GAGE STATION" for West Enfield, Maine. As c...
- :Orville, R. E. ;Henderson, R. W.1988 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 88-6:A bipole pattern has been observed in the locations of lightning flashes that lower positive and negative charge to earth in mesoscale storm systems.
- :United States. National Weather Service. Eastern Region1988 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 88-4:Here is a complete listing of Technical Attachments issued by the Eastern Region during the calendar year 1987.
- :Nierow, Alan1988 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 88-9:The LFM overforecast precipitation on April 24, 1988. This was an excellent example of model convective feedback.
- :Gonski, Rodney F.1987 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 87-5:The Satellite Weather Interpretation System (SWIS) should add to the forecaster's tool box better methods for examining weather features in satellite ...
- :Kieltyka, Frank1987 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 87-9:Cold air waterspouts over Lake Erie are sometimes elusive to forecast. (For this report waterspouts will be used to mean cold air funnels or cold air ...
- :Maglaras, George1986 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 86-19(B):Model Output Statistics (MOS) guidance plays an important role in day to day forecasts. The use of MOS guidance varies from forecaster to forecaster, ...
- :Kieltyka, Frank1987 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 87-5(А):The following tables show the percentage of the time measurable precipitation was reported at DAY and CLE for varying NGM QPF forecasts.
- :Cimino, Nicholas P.1987 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 87-4:In an attempt to improve on the LFM-MOS POPS, local POP equations were derived. One set of equations used only predictors selected from the RAFS-FOUS ...
- :Gonski, Rodney F.1987 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 87-3 (C):With the installation of SWIS (Satellite Weather Interpretation System) in Forecast Offices, there will be a reemphasis on the use of satellite imager...
- :Maglaras, George1987 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 87-3 (B):In this, the second in a series of Technical Attachments on how to use Model Output Statistics (MOS) effectively, I will discuss the MOS probability o...
- :Kosarik, Jim1987 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 87-13(A):Next to the local 48 hour forecast, most offices of the National Weather Service find that the 3 to 5 day Extended Forecast is the most requested fore...
- :United States. National Weather Service. Eastern Region1987 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 87-1:Although the major east coast storm of Jan. 1-3, 1987 will likely best be remembered for coastal flooding and erosion, it was also quite a snow produc...
- :United States. National Weather Service. Eastern Region1987 | Eastern Region technical attachment (National Weather Service (U.S.)) ; 87-3(A):Here is a complete listing of Technical Attachments issued by the Eastern Region during the calendar year 1987.
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