An observationally based method for stratifying a priori passive microwave observations in a Bayesian‐based precipitation retrieval framework
Advanced Search
Select up to three search categories and corresponding keywords using the fields to the right. Refer to the Help section for more detailed instructions.

Search our Collections & Repository

For very narrow results

When looking for a specific result

Best used for discovery & interchangable words

Recommended to be used in conjunction with other fields

Dates

to

Document Data
Library
People
Clear All
Clear All

For additional assistance using the Custom Query please check out our Help Page

The NOAA IR serves as an archival repository of NOAA-published products including scientific findings, journal articles, guidelines, recommendations, or other information authored or co-authored by NOAA or funded partners. As a repository, the NOAA IR retains documents in their original published format to ensure public access to scientific information.
i

An observationally based method for stratifying a priori passive microwave observations in a Bayesian‐based precipitation retrieval framework

Filetype[PDF-16.01 MB]


Select the Download button to view the document
This document is over 5mb in size and cannot be previewed

Details:

  • Journal Title:
    Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
  • Personal Author:
  • NOAA Program & Office:
  • Description:
    Estimation of precipitation from space‐based passive microwave (PMW) radiometric brightness temperature (TB) observations that adapts to the wide variety of Earth surface background and environmental conditions is a long‐standing issue. Since these conditions are generally unknown from the TB observations, PMW‐based precipitation estimation techniques commonly utilize independent ancillary data sources, such as interpolated prognostic variables from numerical weather prediction forecast models, and discrete surface emissivity classifications. In some situations, the selection of these variables may restrain the algorithm performance under particular surface and atmospheric conditions. The objective of this article is to examine the emissivity principal component (EPC) analysis as a common stratification method for indexing, searching and weighting candidate precipitation profiles from a priori databases, adaptable for Bayesian‐based precipitation estimation algorithms applied to the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Microwave Imager (GMI) or other PMW sensors, to minimize dependence upon ancillary data sources. The EPC has been previously shown to track the joint variability between the 10–89 GHz surface emissivity, total column precipitable water vapour (TPW) and surface temperature (Ts) conditions directly from the TB observations, and identify global locations of similar conditions. A parallel GMI precipitation retrieval was carried out where the identical a priori database was indexed by TPW, Ts and a surface emissivity class index. An independent validation of each precipitation retrieval scheme was carried out using GMI pixel‐matched Multi‐Radar Multi‐Source (MRMS) ground radar data over the continental USA and surrounding ocean waters. While the EPC‐based estimates demonstrated similar performance to the TPW‐based estimates over ocean backgrounds, a markedly improved detection, and reduction in bias, was found for moderate and higher (>5 mm/hr) rainfall rates over other backgrounds, especially vegetated surfaces and coastlines.
  • Keywords:
  • Source:
    Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144(S1), 145-164
  • DOI:
  • ISSN:
    0035-9009;1477-870X;
  • Format:
  • Publisher:
  • Document Type:
  • Rights Information:
    Accepted Manuscript
  • Compliance:
    Library
  • Main Document Checksum:
  • Download URL:
  • File Type:

You May Also Like

Checkout today's featured content at repository.library.noaa.gov

Version 3.27.1