The NOAA IR serves as an archival repository of NOAA-published products including scientific findings, journal articles, guidelines, recommendations, or other information authored or co-authored by NOAA or funded partners.
As a repository, the NOAA IR retains documents in their original published format to ensure public access to scientific information.
i
Filling historical data gaps to foster solutions in marine conservation
-
2015
-
-
Source: Ocean & Coastal Management, 115, 31-40
[PDF-765.76 KB]
Details:
-
Journal Title:Ocean & Coastal Management
-
Personal Author:
-
NOAA Program & Office:
-
Description:Ecological data sets rarely extend back more than a few decades, limiting our understanding of environmental change and its drivers. Marine historical ecology has played a critical role in filling these data gaps by illuminating the magnitude and rate of ongoing changes in marine ecosystems. Yet despite a growing body of knowledge, historical insights are rarely explicitly incorporated in mainstream conservation and management efforts. Failing to consider historical change can have major implications for conservation, such as the ratcheting down of expectations of ecosystem quality over time, leading to less ambitious targets for recovery or restoration. We discuss several unconventional sources used by historical ecologists to fill data gaps – including menus, newspaper articles, cookbooks, museum collections, artwork, benthic sediment cores – and novel techniques for their analysis. We specify opportunities for the integration of historical data into conservation and management, and highlight the important role that these data can play in filling conservation data gaps and motivating conservation actions. As historical marine ecology research continues to grow as a multidisciplinary enterprise, great opportunities remain to foster direct linkages to conservation and improve the outlook for marine ecosystems.
-
Keywords:
-
Source:Ocean & Coastal Management, 115, 31-40
-
DOI:
-
ISSN:0964-5691
-
Format:
-
Publisher:
-
Document Type:
-
License:
-
Rights Information:CC BY-NC-ND
-
Compliance:Library
-
Main Document Checksum:
-
Download URL:
-
File Type:
