Mitigating cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms in aquatic ecosystems impacted by climate change and anthropogenic nutrients

Paerl, Hans W.; Gardner, Wayne S.; Havens, Karl E.; Joyner, Alan R.; McCarthy, Mark J.; Newell, Silvia E.; Qin, Boqiang; Scott, J. Thad

doi:10.1016/j.hal.2015.09.009

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The NOAA IR serves as an archival repository of NOAA-published products including scientific findings, journal articles, guidelines, recommendations, or other information authored or co-authored by NOAA or funded partners. As a repository, the NOAA IR retains documents in their original published format to ensure public access to scientific information.

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Mitigating cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms in aquatic ecosystems impacted by climate change and anthropogenic nutrients

2016
By Paerl, Hans W. ; Gardner, Wayne S. ; Havens, Karl E. ; ...
Source: Harmful Algae, 54, 213-222

[PDF-797.58 KB]

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Journal Title:

Harmful Algae
Personal Author:

Paerl, Hans W. ; Gardner, Wayne S. ; Havens, Karl E. ; Joyner, Alan R. ; McCarthy, Mark J. ; ... More +

Paerl, Hans W. ; Gardner, Wayne S. ; Havens, Karl E. ; Joyner, Alan R. ; McCarthy, Mark J. ; Newell, Silvia E. ; Qin, Boqiang ; Scott, J. Thad Less -
NOAA Program & Office:

Sea Grant
Sea Grant Program:

FLSGP (Florida Sea Grant)
Description:

Mitigating the global expansion of cyanobacterial harmful blooms (CyanoHABs) is a major challenge facing researchers and resource managers. A variety of traditional (e.g., nutrient load reduction) and experimental (e.g., artificial mixing and flushing, omnivorous fish removal) approaches have been used to reduce bloom occurrences. Managers now face the additional effects of climate change on watershed hydrologic and nutrient loading dynamics, lake and estuary temperature, mixing regime, internal nutrient dynamics, and other factors. Those changes favor CyanoHABs over other phytoplankton and could influence the efficacy of control measures. Virtually all mitigation strategies are influenced by climate changes, which may require setting new nutrient input reduction targets and establishing nutrient-bloom thresholds for impacted waters. Physical-forcing mitigation techniques, such as flushing and artificial mixing, will need adjustments to deal with the ramifications of climate change. Here, we examine the suite of current mitigation strategies and the potential options for adapting and optimizing them in a world facing increasing human population pressure and climate change.
Keywords:

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Aquatic Science Plant Science
Source:

Harmful Algae, 54, 213-222
DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2015.09.009
ISSN:

1568-9883
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PDF
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Elsevier BV
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Journal Article
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urn:sha-512:9cd0c4331d6b37df09a67bbacc406442b0dfe0ee52737a5cc67a75a46c767e0fba30407e65df771f1b11b06e6374ac5793be1bbd5b374c7f7429706a415b56e6
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Mitigating cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms in aquatic ecosystems impacted by climate change and anthropogenic nutrients

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