U.S. flag An official website of the United States government.
Official websites use .gov

A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS

A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

i

Data-driven analysis and integrated modeling of climate change impacts on coastal groundwater and sanitary sewer infrastructure



Select the Download button to view the document
Please click the download button to view the document.

Details

  • Journal Title:
    Sustainable Cities and Society
  • Personal Author:
  • NOAA Program & Office:
  • Sea Grant Program:
  • Description:
    The variation of the coastal groundwater table and the vulnerability of sanitary sewer infrastructure under a changing climate is considered for Imperial Beach (CA, USA) by incorporating the compound impacts of Sea-Level Rise (SLR), groundwater shoaling, and precipitation intensification. For 2 m of SLR, marine inundation is expected to impact only 2% of the urbanized area; however, SLR-driven groundwater shoaling is projected to impact 36% of the subterranean sewer system. Due to GroundWater Infiltration (GWI) and Rainfall-Derived Inflow and Infiltration (RDII), the sanitary sewage flow increases by 21% and 49% during dry- (i.e., consecutive days without precipitation) and wet-weather conditions (i.e., 24-hour rainfall with a 25-year return period), respectively. At SLR = 2 m, defect flows (GWI + RDII) can be elevated by 84% and 120% in dry- and wet-weather conditions, respectively. Such elevated hydraulic loads may place $0.5−$2.7 M additional cost on the collection system and treatment facilities every year. Moreover, pressurized junctions due to the above-mentioned hydraulic loading are likely to expose the community and the environment to raw sewage pollution. By involving structural, hydrological, and hydraulic criteria, a holistic approach is presented and implemented for prioritizing sewer system rehabilitation.
  • Source:
    Sustainable Cities and Society, 99, 104914
  • DOI:
  • ISSN:
    2210-6707
  • Format:
  • Publisher:
  • Document Type:
  • License:
  • Rights Information:
    CC BY
  • Compliance:
    Submitted
  • Main Document Checksum:
    urn:sha256:d57a2fb313f878aabb76f145b9c4e6d89291090d9c8fe97df060ea5604b1f6b7
  • Download URL:
  • File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 14.37 MB ]
ON THIS PAGE

The NOAA IR serves as an archival repository of NOAA-published products including scientific findings, journal articles, guidelines, recommendations, or other information authored or co-authored by NOAA or funded partners. As a repository, the NOAA IR retains documents in their original published format to ensure public access to scientific information.