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Dissolved gas sensing using an anti-resonant hollow core optical fiber
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2021
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Source: Applied Optics, 60(33), 10354
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Journal Title:Applied Optics
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Description:Sensors that measure dissolved gases directly are needed for environmental, industrial, and biomedical applications. Here we present a hollow core fiber optic sensor capable of measuring dissolved methane gas in liquids using only nanoliters of sample gas. The sensor is based on an anti-resonant hollow core fiber combined with a permeable capillary membrane inlet that extracts gas from the liquid for analysis. Using a small capillary inlet for gas extraction is only possible due to the small amount of sample gas needed for analysis, and it presents new possibilities for dissolved gas analysis in a simple, robust, and compact sensor configuration. We demonstrate the sensing technique using wavelength modulation spectroscopy and measure methane dissolved in water with a 1 σ lower detection limit of 230 ppb, a resolution of 45 ppb, and a response time of ∼ 8 min .
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Source:Applied Optics, 60(33), 10354
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ISSN:1559-128X;2155-3165;
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Rights Information:Other
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Compliance:Library
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