Application of a Large‐Scale Terrain‐Analysis‐Based Flood Mapping System to Hurricane Harvey
Advanced Search
Select up to three search categories and corresponding keywords using the fields to the right. Refer to the Help section for more detailed instructions.

Search our Collections & Repository

For very narrow results

When looking for a specific result

Best used for discovery & interchangable words

Recommended to be used in conjunction with other fields

Dates

to

Document Data
Library
People
Clear All
Clear All

For additional assistance using the Custom Query please check out our Help Page

i

Application of a Large‐Scale Terrain‐Analysis‐Based Flood Mapping System to Hurricane Harvey

Filetype[PDF-1.60 MB]



Details:

  • Journal Title:
    JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association
  • Personal Author:
  • NOAA Program & Office:
  • Description:
    Flood modeling provides inundation estimates and improves disaster preparedness and response. Recent development in hydrologic modeling and inundation mapping enables the creation of such estimates in near real time. To quantify their performance, these estimates need to be compared to measurements collected during historical events. We present an application of a flood mapping system based on the National Water Model and the Height Above Nearest Drainage method to Hurricane Harvey. The outputs are validated with high‐water marks collected to record the highest water levels during the flood. We use these points to compute elevation‐related variables and flood extents and measure the quality of the estimates. To improve the performance of the method, we calibrate the roughness coefficient based on stream order. We also use lidar data with a workflow named GeoFlood and we compare the modeled inundation to that recorded by the high‐water marks and to the maximum inundation extent provided by the Dartmouth Flood Observatory based on remotely sensed data from multiple sources. The results show that our mapping system estimates local water depth with a mean error of about 0.5 m and that the inundation extent covers over 90% of that derived from high‐water marks. Using a calibrated roughness coefficient and lidar data reduces the mean error in flood depth but does not affect as much the inundation extent estimation.
  • Keywords:
  • Source:
    JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 58(2), 149-163
  • DOI:
  • ISSN:
    1093-474X;1752-1688;
  • Format:
  • Publisher:
  • Document Type:
  • Rights Information:
    Accepted Manuscript
  • Compliance:
    Library
  • Main Document Checksum:
  • Download URL:
  • File Type:

Supporting Files

  • No Additional Files
More +

You May Also Like

Checkout today's featured content at repository.library.noaa.gov

Version 3.27.1