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The Interannual Variability of Sea Surface Temperature in the Red Sea From 35 Years of Satellite and In Situ Observations
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2018
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Source: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123(8), 5824-5841
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Journal Title:Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
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Description:Falling between the dynamics of the seasonal cycle and expressions of longer-term trends, the interannual variability of sea surface temperature (SST) in the Red Sea has not received enough attention. With multiple decades of satellite SST observations with spatial resolution capable of resolving patterns ofvariability within the Red Sea, the time has come for a description and diagnosis of the observed interannual variability of SST in this important semienclosed sea. While interannual variability of SST occurs throughout the Red Sea in both summer and winter, the greatest variability is found in the northern Red Sea duringwinter. Objective analysis reveals two dominant statistical modes of interannual variability of Red Sea SST: a whole-sea mode described by general warm or cool anomalies throughout the Red Sea ( ∼60% of total variance), and a meridional gradient mode of opposing SST anomalies in the northern and southern Red Sea(∼20% of total variance). The warm phase of the whole-sea mode corresponds to warm surface air
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Source:Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123(8), 5824-5841
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DOI:
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ISSN:2169-9275;2169-9291;
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Rights Information:Other
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Compliance:Library
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