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Range Expansion And First Observation Of Tridacna Noae (Cardiidae: Tridacninae) In American Sāmoa
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2022
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Source: Ecology and Evolution, 12, e9635
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Journal Title:Nature Notes: Ecology and Evolution
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Description:Giant clams are ecologically important, benefitting species of all trophic levels. But numerous populations have declined drastically in numbers due to past intensive exploitation that led to their listing in both CITES Appendix II and IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. However, giant clams are notoriously difficult to identify, and recent molecular work has revealed that morphological misidentification of giant clams have confounded current population assessments and extinction risk. The most recent study of the status of giant clams in the Samoan Archipelago was published in a journal over 20 years ago, without molecular corroboration of visual identifications. Using morphologic characteristics and ezRAD genetic techniques, we identify the existence of Tridacna noae in the Samoan Archipelago, presenting the first observation and a resulting range expansion. Accurately identifying the extant species in the archipelago is the first step toward a much-needed population status assessment to effectively manage these long-lived species.
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Source:Ecology and Evolution, 12, e9635
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Rights Information:CC BY
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Rights Statement:This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Compliance:Submitted
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