Seasonal Variability of Sea Surface Salinity in the NW Gulf of Guinea from SMAP Satellite
Advanced Search
Select up to three search categories and corresponding keywords using the fields to the right. Refer to the Help section for more detailed instructions.

Search our Collections & Repository

For very narrow results

When looking for a specific result

Best used for discovery & interchangable words

Recommended to be used in conjunction with other fields

Dates

to

Document Data
Library
People
Clear All
Clear All

For additional assistance using the Custom Query please check out our Help Page

i

Seasonal Variability of Sea Surface Salinity in the NW Gulf of Guinea from SMAP Satellite

Filetype[PDF-1.55 MB]



Details:

  • Journal Title:
    Remote Sensing Earth System Sciences
  • Personal Author:
  • NOAA Program & Office:
  • Description:
    The advent of satellite-derived sea surface salinity (SSS) measurements has boosted scientific study in less-sampled ocean regions such as the northwestern Gulf of Guinea (NWGoG). In this study, we examine the seasonal variability of SSS in the NWGoG from the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) satellite and show that it is well-suited for such regional studies as it is able to reproduce the observed SSS features in the study region. SMAP SSS bias, relative to in-situ data comparisons, reflects the differences between skin layer measurements and bulk surface measurements that have been reported by previous studies. The study results reveal three broad anomalous SSS features: a basin-wide salinification during boreal summer, a basin-wide freshening during winter, and a meridionally oriented frontal system during other seasons. A salt budget estimation suggests that the seasonal SSS variability is dominated by changes in freshwater flux, zonal circulation, and upwelling. Freshwater flux, primarily driven by the seasonally varying Intertropical Convergence Zone, is a dominant contributor to salt budget in all seasons except during fall. Regionally, SSS is most variable off southwestern Nigeria and controlled primarily by westward extensions of the Niger River. Anomalous salty SSS off the coasts of Cote d’Ivoire and Ghana especially during summer are driven mainly by coastal upwelling and horizontal advection.
  • Keywords:
  • Source:
    Remote Sens Earth Syst Sci 5, 83–94 (2022)
  • DOI:
  • Format:
  • Document Type:
  • Funding:
  • Place as Subject:
  • Rights Information:
    Accepted Manuscript
  • Compliance:
    Submitted
  • Main Document Checksum:
  • Download URL:
  • File Type:

Supporting Files

  • No Additional Files
More +

You May Also Like

Checkout today's featured content at repository.library.noaa.gov

Version 3.27.1