Substantial global influence of anthropogenic aerosols on tropical cyclones over the past 40 years

Murakami, Hiroyuki

doi:10.1126/sciadv.abn9493

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Substantial global influence of anthropogenic aerosols on tropical cyclones over the past 40 years

2022
By Murakami, Hiroyuki
Source: Sci. Adv.8, eabn9493

[PDF-3.85 MB]

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Details:

Journal Title:

Science Advances
Personal Author:

Murakami, Hiroyuki
NOAA Program & Office:

GFDL (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory) ; OAR (Oceanic and Atmospheric Research)

GFDL (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory) ; OAR (Oceanic and Atmospheric Research) Less -
Description:

Over the past 40 years, anthropogenic aerosols have been substantially decreasing over Europe and the United States owing to pollution control measures, whereas they have increased in South and East Asia because of the economic and industrial growth in these regions. However, it is not yet clear how the changes in anthropogenic aerosols have altered global tropical cyclone (TC) activity. In this study, we reveal that the decreases in aerosols over Europe and the United States have contributed to significant decreases in TCs over the Southern Hemisphere as well as increases in TCs over the North Atlantic, whereas the increases in aerosols in South and East Asia have exerted substantial decreases in TCs over the western North Pacific. These results suggest that how society controls future emissions of anthropogenic aerosols will exert a substantial impact on the world’s TC activity.
Keywords:

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Aerosols Cyclones
Source:

Sci. Adv.8, eabn9493
DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abn9493
Document Type:

Journal Article
Rights Information:

CC BY
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Submitted
Main Document Checksum:

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urn:sha256:16c289a5166f5391be9cbf8760a12973c2919b3a23d72c55e2f65efd5e202054
Download URL:

https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/46500/noaa_46500_DS1.pdf
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htm

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