Community Participation in Hawaiʻi Commercial Fisheries

Hospital, Justin; Leong, Kirsten

doi:10.25923/p4aj-k323

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Community Participation in Hawaiʻi Commercial Fisheries

2021
By Hospital, Justin ; Leong, Kirsten
Series: NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-PIFSC ; 119

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Personal Author:

Hospital, Justin ; Leong, Kirsten

Hospital, Justin ; Leong, Kirsten Less -
Corporate Authors:

United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. ; Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)

United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. ; Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (U.S.) Less -
NOAA Program & Office:

NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) ; PIFSC (Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center)

NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service) ; PIFSC (Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center) Less -
Description:

This report applies methodologies in Colburn et al. (2017) to assess community participation for select Hawaiʻi commercial fisheries from 2000 to 2018. Fishing communities are defined at the Census County Division (CCD) geographic scale resulting in 41 assessed in this report. Fisheries chosen for analysis include the pelagic longline, small boat Highly Migratory Species (HMS), main Hawaiian Islands (MHI) Deep 7 bottomfish, uku, and nearshore and reef fisheries, which collectively account for nearly all commercial fishing landings in the State of Hawaiʻi. For each fishery, we present a fishery performance overview, trends in community performance, and community social vulnerability indicators. Community performance is assessed through a Fishing Engagement Index (FEI) and metrics detailing community importance to regional fisheries (Regional Quotient) and fishery importance to local communities (Local Quotient) relative to a fishery-specific 3-year baseline period. Community social vulnerability indicators are calculated for environmental justice, economic, and gentrification pressure vulnerability.
Keywords:

[+]

Fisheries Social Aspects
Series:

NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-PIFSC ; 119
DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25923/p4aj-k323
Document Type:

Technical Memorandum
Place as Subject:

Hawaii
Rights Information:

Public Domain
Compliance:

Submitted
Main Document Checksum:

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urn:sha256:8a719e4410b33df460e1a8657e055c6d7a8c44e7328ccd77acb00942952168ea
Download URL:

https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/30731/noaa_30731_DS1.pdf
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Community Participation in Hawaiʻi Commercial Fisheries

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