Shallow Creep Along the 1999 Izmit Earthquake Rupture (Turkey) From GPS and High Temporal Resolution Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Data (2011–2017)
Advanced Search
Select up to three search categories and corresponding keywords using the fields to the right. Refer to the Help section for more detailed instructions.

Search our Collections & Repository

For very narrow results

When looking for a specific result

Best used for discovery & interchangable words

Recommended to be used in conjunction with other fields

Dates

to

Document Data
Library
People
Clear All
Clear All

For additional assistance using the Custom Query please check out our Help Page

The NOAA IR serves as an archival repository of NOAA-published products including scientific findings, journal articles, guidelines, recommendations, or other information authored or co-authored by NOAA or funded partners. As a repository, the NOAA IR retains documents in their original published format to ensure public access to scientific information.
i

Shallow Creep Along the 1999 Izmit Earthquake Rupture (Turkey) From GPS and High Temporal Resolution Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar Data (2011–2017)

Filetype[PDF-11.97 MB]


Select the Download button to view the document
This document is over 5mb in size and cannot be previewed

Details:

  • Journal Title:
    Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
  • Personal Author:
  • NOAA Program & Office:
  • Description:
    Characterizing the spatiotemporal evolution of creep is essential to constrain fault slip budget and understand creep mechanism. Studies based on interferometric synthetic aperture radar and Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite observations until 2012 have shown that the central segment of the 17 August 1999 Mw 7.4 Izmit earthquake on the North Anatolian Fault began slipping aseismically following the event. In the present study, we combine new interferometric synthetic aperture radar time series, based on TerraSAR-X and Sentinel 1A/B radar images acquired over the period 2011–2017, with near-field GPS measurement campaigns performed every 6 months from 2014 to 2016. The mean velocity fields reveal that creep on the central segment of the 1999 Izmit fault rupture continues to decay, more than 19 years after the earthquake, in overall agreement with models of postseismic afterslip decaying logarithmically with time for a long period of time. Along the fault section that experienced supershear velocity rupture during the Izmit earthquake creep continues with a rate up to ~ 8 mm/year. A significant transient accelerating creep is detected in December 2016 on the Sentinel-1 time series, near the maximum creep rate location, associated with a total surface slip of 10 mm released in 1 month only. Additional analyses of the vertical velocity fields show a persistent subsidence on the hanging wall block of the Golcuk normal fault that also ruptured during the Izmit earthquake. Our results demonstrate that afterslip processes along the North Anatolian Fault east-southeast of Istanbul are more complex than previously proposed as they vary spatiotemporally along the fault.
  • Keywords:
  • Source:
    Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 124(2), 2218-2236
  • DOI:
  • Document Type:
  • Rights Information:
    Other
  • Compliance:
    Submitted
  • Main Document Checksum:
  • Download URL:
  • File Type:

Supporting Files

  • No Additional Files
More +

You May Also Like

Checkout today's featured content at repository.library.noaa.gov

Version 3.27.1