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  • Atmospheric Sciences78
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  • On the Interdecadal Variation of the Warm Water Volume in the Tropical Pacific Around 1999/2000
    Personal Author:
    Li, Xiaofan ; Hu, Zeng‐Zhen ; ...
    Published Date:
    2020
    Source:
    Journal ofGeophysical Research: Atmospheres,125, e2020JD033306. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033306
    Description:
    A profound change in the variations of warm water volume (WWV) of the tropical Pacific occurred around 1999/2000, coincided with the interdecadal shif...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 8.39 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 8.39 MB]
  • Subseasonal to Seasonal Prediction of Wintertime Northern Hemisphere Extratropical Cyclone Activity by S2S and NMME Models
    Personal Author:
    Zheng, Cheng ; Kar‐Man Chang, Edmund ; ...
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 124, 12057– 12077. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031252
    Description:
    In this study, the prediction of wintertime extratropical cyclone activity from subseasonal to seasonal timescale in current dynamical models' reforec...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 66.26 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 66.26 MB]
  • Why Do Precipitation Intensities Tend to Follow Gamma Distributions?
    Personal Author:
    Martinez-Villalobos, Cristian ; Neelin, J. David ;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 76(11), 3611-3631. https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/atsc/76/11/jas-d-18-0343.1.xml
    Description:
    The probability distribution of daily precipitation intensities, especially the probability of extremes, impacts a wide range of applications. In most...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 1.78 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 1.78 MB]
  • Multi-Year Hybrid Prediction of Atlantic Tropical Cyclone Activity and the Predictability Sources
    Personal Author:
    Chang, Chuan-Chieh ; Wang, Zhuo ;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Journal of Climate, 33(6), 2263-2279. https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/33/6/jcli-d-19-0475.1.xml
    Description:
    A hybrid statistical-dynamical model is developed to predict multiyear variability of Atlantic tropical cyclone (TC) activity. A Poisson model takes s...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.63 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.63 MB]
  • Latitudinal Structure of the Meridional Overturning Circulation Variability on interannual to decadal time scales in the North Atlantic Ocean
    Personal Author:
    Zou, Sijia ; Lozier, M. Susan ; ...
    Published Date:
    2020
    Source:
    Journal of Climate, 33(9), 3845-3862. https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/33/9/jcli-d-19-0215.1.xml
    Description:
    The latitudinal structure of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) variability in the North Atlantic is investigated using numerical ...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.08 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.08 MB]
  • Nonlinear Climate Responses to Increasing CO2 and Anthropogenic Aerosols Simulated by CESM1
    Personal Author:
    Deng, Jiechun ; Dai, Aiguo ; ...
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Journal of Climate, 33(1), 281-301. https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/33/1/jcli-d-19-0195.1.xml
    Description:
    Atmospheric CO2 and anthropogenic aerosols (AA) have increased simultaneously. Because of their opposite radiative effects, these increases may offset...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 6.54 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 6.54 MB]
  • Introduction to Special Collection: “Bridging Weather and Climate: Subseasonal‐to‐Seasonal (S2S) Prediction”
    Personal Author:
    Lang, Andrea L. ; Pegion, Kathleen ; ...
    Published Date:
    2020
    Source:
    Journal of GeophysicalResearch: Atmospheres,125,e2019JD031833. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031833
    Description:
    This article acts as an introduction to the JGR-Atmospheres Special Section titled Bridging Weather and Climate: Subseasonal-to-Seasonal (S2S) Predict...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.48 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.48 MB]
  • A Systematic Approach to Assessing the Sources and Global Impacts of Errors in Climate Models
    Personal Author:
    Schubert, S.D. ; Chang, Y. ; ...
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Journal of Climate, 32(23), 8301-8321. https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/32/23/jcli-d-19-0189.1.xml
    Description:
    We outline a framework for identifying the geographical sources of biases in climate models. By forcing the model with time-averaged short-term analys...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 6.32 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 6.32 MB]
  • Enhanced Snow Absorption and Albedo Reduction by Dust‐Snow Internal Mixing: Modeling and Parameterization
    Personal Author:
    He, Cenlin ; Liou, Kuo‐Nan ; ...
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Journal of Advances in Modeling EarthSystems,11, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001737
    Description:
    We extend a stochastic aerosol-snow albedo model to explicitly simulate dust internally/externally mixed with snow grains of different shapes and for ...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 6.02 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 6.02 MB]
  • Tracking of Tropical Intraseasonal Convective Anomalies: 1. Seasonality of the Tropical Intraseasonal Oscillations
    Personal Author:
    Singh, Bohar ; Kinter, James ;
    Published Date:
    2020
    Source:
    Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres,125, e2019JD030873.https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD030873
    Description:
    A tracking algorithm based upon a multiple object tracking method is developed to identify, track, and classify Tropical Intraseasonal Oscillations (T...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 8.16 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 8.16 MB]
  • Indicator Patterns of Forced Change Learned by an Artificial Neural Network
    Personal Author:
    Barnes, Elizabeth A. ; Toms, Benjamin ; ...
    Published Date:
    2020
    Source:
    Journal of Advances inModeling Earth Systems,12,e2020MS002195. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020MS002195
    Description:
    Many problems in climate science require the identification of signals obscured by both the noise" of internal climate variability and differences acr...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 13.83 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 13.83 MB]
  • MJO teleconnections to crop growing seasons
    Personal Author:
    Anderson, Weston ; Muñoz, Ángel G. ; ...
    Published Date:
    2020
    Source:
    Clim Dyn 54, 2203–2219 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-019-05109-0
    Description:
    While many Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) teleconnections are well documented, the significance of these teleconnections to agriculture is not well u...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 11.39 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 11.39 MB]
  • Response of Storm-Related Extreme Sea Level along the U.S. Atlantic Coast to Combined Weather and Climate Forcing
    Personal Author:
    Yin, Jianjun ; Griffies, Stephen M. ; ...
    Published Date:
    2020
    Source:
    Journal of Climate, 33(9), 3745-3769. https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/33/9/jcli-d-19-0551.1.xml
    Description:
    Storm surge and coastal flooding caused by tropical cyclones (hurricanes) and extratropical cyclones (nor'easters) pose a threat to communities along ...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 7.08 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 7.08 MB]
  • Large-scale controls of propagation of the Madden-Julian Oscillation
    Personal Author:
    Jiang, Xianan ; Maloney, Eric ; ...
    Published Date:
    2020
    Source:
    npj Clim Atmos Sci 3, 29 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-020-00134-x
    Description:
    With widespread influence on global climate and weather extremes, the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) plays a crucial role in subseasonal prediction. ...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.90 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.90 MB]
  • Twenty first century changes in Antarctic and Southern Ocean surface climate in CMIP6
    Personal Author:
    Bracegirdle, Thomas J. ; Krinner, Gerhard ; ...
    Published Date:
    2020
    Source:
    Atmos Sci Lett. 2020; 21:e984. https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.984
    Description:
    Two decades into the 21st century there is growing evidence for global impacts of Antarctic and Southern Ocean climate change. Reliable estimates of h...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 17.45 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 17.45 MB]
  • Evaluating CMIP6 model fidelity at simulating non-Gaussian temperature distribution tails
    Personal Author:
    Catalano, A J ; Loikith, P C ; ...
    Published Date:
    2020
    Source:
    Environmental Research Letters 15, 074026.. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ab8cd0
    Description:
    Under global warming, changes in extreme temperatures will manifest in more complex ways in locations where temperature distribution tails deviate fro...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.24 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.24 MB]
  • Convective transition statistics over tropical oceans for climate model diagnostics: GCM evaluation
    Personal Author:
    Kuo, Yi-Hung ; Neelin, J. David ; ...
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 77(1), 379-403. https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/atsc/77/1/jas-d-19-0132.1.xml
    Description:
    To assess deep convective parameterizations in a variety of GCMs and examine the fast-time-scale convective transition, a set of statistics characteri...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 5.62 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 5.62 MB]
  • Targeted model evaluations for climate services: A case study on heat waves in Bangladesh
    Personal Author:
    Nissan, Hannah ; Muñoz, Ángel G. ; ...
    Published Date:
    2020
    Source:
    Climate Risk Management 28, 100213.. doi:10.1016/j.crm.2020.100213
    Description:
    Though not a sufficient condition, the ability to reproduce key elements of climate variability over the historical record should be a minimum require...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 5.02 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 5.02 MB]
  • Azimuthally averaged wind and thermodynamic structures of tropical cyclones in global climate models and their sensitivity to horizontal resolution
    Personal Author:
    Moon, Yumin ; Kim, DAehyun ; ...
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Journal of Climate, 33(4), 1575-1595. https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/33/4/jcli-d-19-0172.1.xml
    Description:
    Characteristics of tropical cyclones (TCs) in global climate models (GCMs) are known to be influenced by details of the model configurations, includin...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 2.54 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 2.54 MB]
  • The North Pacific Pacemaker Effect on Historical ENSO and Its Mechanisms
    Personal Author:
    Amaya, Dillon J. ; Kosaka, Yu ; ...
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Journal of Climate, 32(22), 7643-7661. https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/32/22/jcli-d-19-0040.1.xml
    Description:
    Studies have indicated that North Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) variability can significantly modulate El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), bu...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 4.28 MB]
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 4.28 MB]
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