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Showing 23521 - 23540 of 24383 results
  • BinEmulating Hail Melting in ThreeMoment Bulk Microphysics
    Bin-Emulating Hail Melting in Three-Moment Bulk Microphysics
    Mansell, Edward R. ;
    Dawson II, Daniel T.
    2016 | Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 77(10), 3361-3385
    A three-moment bulk microphysics scheme is modified to treat melting in a size-dependent manner that emulates results from a spectral bin scheme. The three-moment bulk framework allows the distribution shape to change and accommodate some direct effects of melting on both the hail and raindrop size distributions. Reflectivity changes and shed raind ...
  • Dissipative waves excited by internal waves in the thermoclinephaseintegral calculation of coupling
    Dissipative waves excited by internal waves in the thermocline-phase-integral calculation of coupling
    Jones, R. Michael ;
    Hooke, William H.
    1991 | NOAA technical memorandum ERL WPL ; 210
    We suggest that the sheets of temperature and current gradients observed in the thermocline represent the wavefronts of dissipative waves (viscous and thermal conduction waves) excited by coupling of energy from internal gravity waves. We show that in the presence of observed gradients such coupling should be strong enough for these dissipative wav ...
  • Parameterization Interaction in Global Aquaplanet Simulations
    Parameterization Interaction in Global Aquaplanet Simulations
    Bhattacharya, Ritthik ;
    Bordoni, Simona
    2018 | JAMES 10(2): 403-420, 2018
    Global climate simulations rely on parameterizations of physical processes that have scales smaller than the resolved ones. In the atmosphere, these parameterizations represent moist convection, boundary layer turbulence and convection, cloud microphysics, longwave and shortwave radiation, and the interaction with the land and ocean surface. These ...
  • University Of Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute Program Directory And MidBiennium Report 19982000
    University Of Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute Program Directory And Mid-Biennium Report: 1998-2000
    Karl, John
    1999
    During 1998-2000, UW Sea Grant is supporting more than two dozen research, outreach, and education projects in nine thematic areas that address a host of issues and concerns: enhancing Great Lakes sport and commercial fisheries; improving freshwater aquaculture: analyzing the ecosystem effects of zebra mussels; exploring the potential of biotechnol ...
  • Sea ice directs changes in bowhead whale phenology through the Bering Strait
    Sea ice directs changes in bowhead whale phenology through the Bering Strait
    Szesciorka, Angela R. ;
    Stafford, Kathleen M.
    2023 | Movement Ecology, 11(1) | PDF
    Background Climate change is warming the Arctic faster than the rest of the planet. Shifts in whale migration timing have been linked to climate change in temperate and sub-Arctic regions, and evidence suggests Bering–Chukchi–Beaufort (BCB) bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus) might be overwintering in the Canadian Beaufort Sea. Methods We used an 1 ...
  • Understanding perceptions of changing hurricane strength along the US Gulf coast
    Understanding perceptions of changing hurricane strength along the US Gulf coast
    Shao, Wanyun ;
    Xian, Siyuan
    2016 | International Journal of Climatology, 37(4), 1716-1727 | PDF
    The scientific debate on the impact of climate change on hurricane intensity/strength continues. Regardless of its causes, the consequence of increasing hurricane intensity is undeniably immense among coastal residents. In this study, we investigate how various objective measures of hurricane strength affect people's perception of changing hurrican ...
  • The rapid intensification of Hurricane Michael 2018 Storm structure and the relationship to environmental and airsea interactions
    The rapid intensification of Hurricane Michael (2018): Storm structure and the relationship to environmental and air-sea interactions
    Wadler, Joshua B. ;
    Zhang, Jun A.
    2021 | Monthly Weather Review 149(1) 1-23
    The spatial and temporal variation in multiscale structures during the rapid intensification of Hurricane Michael (2018) are explored using a coupled atmospheric–oceanic dataset obtained from NOAA WP-3D and G-IV aircraft missions. During Michael’s early life cycle, the importance of ocean structure is studied to explore how the storm intensified de ...
  • New Jersey Shellfish Aquaculture Situation And Outlook Report 2016 Production Year
    New Jersey Shellfish Aquaculture Situation And Outlook Report 2016 Production Year
    Calvo, Lisa M.
    2018
    No Description
  • A Climate Index Optimized for Longshore Sediment Transport Reveals Interannual and Multidecadal Littoral Cell Rotations
    A Climate Index Optimized for Longshore Sediment Transport Reveals Interannual and Multidecadal Littoral Cell Rotations
    Anderson, Dylan ;
    Ruggiero, Peter
    2018 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, 123(8), 1958-1981 | PDF
    A recent 35-year endpoint shoreline change analysis revealed significant counterclockwise rotations occurring in north-central Oregon, USA, littoral cells that extend 10s of kilometers in length. While the potential for severe El Niños to contribute to littoral cell rotations at seasonal to interannual scale was previously recognized, the dynamics ...
  • NOAA Arctic Report Card 2023 Terrestrial Snow Cover
    NOAA Arctic Report Card 2023 : Terrestrial Snow Cover
    Mudryk, L. R. ;
    Elias Chereque, A.
    2023 | NOAA technical report OAR ARC ; 23-03 | PDF
    Many Arctic land surface processes are directly influenced by snow cover from fall through spring, including the surface energy budget, ground thermal regime, permafrost, and terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems (Brown et al. 2017; Meredith et al. 2019). Even following the snow cover season, the influence of spring snow melt timing persists throug ...
  • Seasonal predictability of summer rainfall over South America
    Seasonal predictability of summer rainfall over South America
    Bombardi, Rodrigo J. ;
    Trenary, Laurie
    2018 | J. Clim. (2018) 31(20): 8181–8195
    The seasonal predictability of austral summer rainfall is evaluated in a set of retrospective forecasts (hindcasts) performed as part of the Minerva and Metis projects. Both projects use the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) Integrated Forecast System (IFS) coupled to the Nucleus for European Modelling of the Ocean (NEMO). ...
  • Investigation of levoglucosan decay in wood smoke smogchamber experiments The importance of aerosol loading temperature and vapor wall losses in interpreting results
    Investigation of levoglucosan decay in wood smoke smog-chamber experiments The importance of aerosol loading temperature and vapor wall losses in interpreting results
    Pratap, Vikram ;
    Bian, Qijing
    2019 | Atmospheric Environment, 199: 224-232
    Levoglucosan has been extensively used as a molecular marker of biomass burning in source-apportionment studies over the last few decades. However, recent studies suggest that the atmospheric lifetime of levoglucosan may be in the order of only 1–2 days under summertime conditions relevant to prescribed/wildfires. Implications of levoglucosan react ...
  • Convective transport of formaldehyde to the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere and associated scavenging in thunderstorms over the central United States during the 2012DC3 study
    Convective transport of formaldehyde to the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere and associated scavenging in thunderstorms over the central United States during the 2012DC3 study
    Fried, A. ;
    Barth, M.C.
    2016 | Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 121(12), 7430-7460.
    We have developed semi-independent methods for determining CH2O scavenging efficiencies (SEs) during strong midlatitude convection over the western, south-central Great Plains, and southeastern regions of the United States during the 2012 Deep Convective Clouds and Chemistry (DC3) Study. The Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with chemi ...
  • Pilot Tests Of Techniques To Mitigate Seabird Interactions With Catcher Processor Vessels In The Bering Sea Pollock Trawl Fishery Final Report
    Pilot Tests Of Techniques To Mitigate Seabird Interactions With Catcher Processor Vessels In The Bering Sea Pollock Trawl Fishery : Final Report
    Melvin, Edward F. ;
    Dietrich, Kimberly S.
    2004
    Under the Endangered Species Act Biological Opinion (USFWS, 2003) the Alaska trawl industry is allowed a take of two short-tailed albatrosses over a five-year period beginning in 2003. This take limit motivated strong interest by the Pollock Conservation Cooperative (PCC) to begin a process to identify possible strategies to mitigate seabird intera ...
  • The Central Coast Marine Protected Area Socioeconomic Baseline Data Collection Project
    The Central Coast Marine Protected Area Socioeconomic Baseline Data Collection Project
    Petterson, John S. ;
    Glazier, Edward W.
    2010
    No Description
  • San Francisco Bay Integrated Flood Forecasting Project summary report
    San Francisco Bay Integrated Flood Forecasting Project summary report
    Kim, Jungho ;
    Johnson, Lynn E.
    2018 | NOAA technical memorandum OAR PSD ; 317
    San Francisco Bay is a highly urbanized estuary and the surrounding communities are susceptible to flooding along the bay shoreline and inland rivers and creeks that drain to the Bay. An integrated forecast model is being developed for predicting flooding in Bay area tributaries and estuaries. This project involves state-of-the-art coupling of a NW ...
  • Sedimentation On Shell Banks In Delaware Bay
    Sedimentation On Shell Banks In Delaware Bay
    Biggs, Robert B.
    1972 | College of Marine Studies publication ; no. 2 GL-059
    The basic objective of FY 1971 research was to typify geological aspects of the environment which supports oysters in Delaware Bay. Recognizing that the distribution and abundance of oysters was much greater in the past than at present (Moore, 1911), we have used data presented in Maurer et al (1971) from recent oyster surveys to establish the limi ...
  • Preliminary analysis of wind data from the Oak Ridge site survey
    Preliminary analysis of wind data from the Oak Ridge site survey
    Eckman, Richard M. ;
    Dobosy, Ronald J.
    1992 | NOAA technical memorandum ERL ARL ; 193
    No Description
  • Rhode Island Branding Program For Local Seafood Consumer Perceptions Awareness And WillingnessToPay
    Rhode Island Branding Program For Local Seafood: Consumer Perceptions, Awareness, And Willingness-To-Pay
    Richard, Nicole ;
    Pivarnik, Lori
    2020 | Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development, 9(2), 13–29
    A state brand was created for Rhode Island (RI) seafood in an effort to encourage the development of the fishing and aquaculture industries. Little was done to assess RI consumers, however, regarding their perceptions and understanding of local sea­food. Therefore, a survey (N=968) of RI consum­ers at least 18 years old was implemented to assess co ...
  • Validation of satellite sea surface temperature analyses in the Beaufort Sea using UpTempO buoys
    Validation of satellite sea surface temperature analyses in the Beaufort Sea using UpTempO buoys
    Castro, Sandra L. ;
    Wick, Gary A.
    2016 | Remote Sensing of Environment, 187: 458-475
    Many different blended sea surface temperature (SST) analyses are currently available and exhibit significant differences in the high latitude regions. It is challenging for users to determine which of these products is most accurate and best suited for their applications. Nine different SST analyses and two single sensor satellite products are com ...
23521 - 23540 / 24383