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NOAA Cooperative Institutes NOAA Cooperative Institutes
NOAA Cooperative Institutes
The NOAA Cooperative Institutes are academic and non-profit research institutions that demonstrate the highest level of performance and conduct research that supports NOAA's Mission Goals and Strategic Plan. Currently, NOAA supports 17 Cooperative Institutes consisting of 58 universities and research institutions across 23 states and the District of Columbia. This collection consists of documents (technical reports and memorandum, as well as journal articles) that have been produced by these institutes in support of NOAA research through the use of NOAA funding support.
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  • Seismicity at the Northern Hikurangi Margin, New Zealand, and Investigation of the Potential Spatial and Temporal Relationships With a Shallow Slow Slip Event
    Filetype[PDF - 4.64 MB]
    Personal Author:
    Yarce, J.; Sheehan, A. F.; Nakai, J. S.; Schwartz, S. Y.; Mochizuki, K.; Savage, M. K.; Wallace, L. M.; Henrys, S. A.; Webb, S. C.; Ito, Y.; Abercrombie, R. E.; Fry, B.; Shaddox, H.; Todd, E. K.;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    JGR Solid Earth (2019). 124(5): 4751-5766
    Description:
    In 2014–2015, the Hikurangi Ocean Bottom Investigation of Tremor and Slow Slip experiment deployed seafloor absolute pressure gauges and ocean bottom seismometers directly above a large slow slip event, allowing examination of the relationship betw...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 4.64 MB]
  • A Nonlinear Dynamical System-Based Modelling Approach for Stochastic Simulation of Streamflow and Understanding Predictability
    Filetype[PDF - 2.33 MB]
    Personal Author:
    Rajagopalan, Balaji; Erkyihun, Solomon Tassew; Lall, Upmanu; Zagona, Edith; Nowak, Kenneth;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Water Resources Research, 55(7): 6268–6284
    Description:
    We propose a time series modeling approach based on nonlinear dynamical systems to recover the underlying dynamics and predictability of streamflow and to produce projections with identifiable skill. First, a wavelet spectral analysis is performed on...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 2.33 MB]
  • Cloud Response to Arctic Sea Ice Loss and Implications for Future Feedback in the CESM1 Climate Model
    Filetype[PDF - 3.76 MB]
    Personal Author:
    Morrison, A. L.; Kay, J. E.; Frey, W. R.; Chepfer, H.; Guzman, R.;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 124, 1003-1020
    Description:
    Over the next century, the Arctic is projected to become seasonally sea ice‐free. Assessing feedback between clouds and sea ice as the Arctic loses sea ice cover is important because of clouds' radiative impacts on the Arctic surface. Here we inves...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.76 MB]
  • When Will Spaceborne Cloud Radar Detect Upward Shifts in Cloud Heights?
    Filetype[PDF - 3.14 MB]
    Personal Author:
    Takahashi, H.; Lebsock, M. D.; Richardson, M.; Marchand, R.; Kay, J. E.;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 124, 7270-7285
    Description:
    Cloud feedbacks remain the largest source of uncertainty in future climate predictions. Simulations robustly project an increase in cloud height, which is supported by some observational evidence. However, how much of this increasing trend is due to ...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 3.14 MB]
  • Controls on Eolian Landscape Evolution in Fractured Bedrock
    Filetype[PDF - 25.91 MB]
    Personal Author:
    Perkins, Jonathan P.; Finnegan, Noah J.; de Silva, Shanaka L.; Willis, Michael J.;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 12012-12020.
    Description:
    Wind abrasion is important for planetary landscape evolution, and wind‐abraded bedrock landscapes contain many landforms that are difficult to interpret. Here we exploit a natural experiment in Chile where topographic shielding by an upwind lava fl...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 25.91 MB]
  • Exposures to Carbon Monoxide in a Cookstove Intervention in Northern Ghana
    Filetype[PDF - 1.43 MB]
    Personal Author:
    Piedrahita, Ricardo; Coffey, Evan R.; Hagar, Yolanda; Kanyomse, Ernest; Wiedinmyer, Christine; Dickinson, Katherine L.; Oduro, Abraham; Hannigan , Michael P.;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Atmosphere 2019, 10(7), 402
    Description:
    Biomass burning for home energy use is a major environmental health concern. Improved cooking technologies could generate environmental health benefits, yet prior results regarding reduced personal exposure to air pollution are mixed. In this study, ...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 1.43 MB]
  • Observations of the Rate and Acceleration of Global Mean Sea Level Change
    Filetype[PDF - 2.37 MB]
    Personal Author:
    Nerem, R. S.; Fasullo, J.;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. (2019) 100 (1): S15–S18.
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 2.37 MB]
  • A Process-Based Climatological Evaluation of AIRS Level 3 Tropospheric Thermodynamics over the High-Latitude Arctic
    Filetype[PDF - 4.00 MB]
    Personal Author:
    Sedlar, Joseph; Tjernström, Michael;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol. (2019) 58 (8): 1867–1886
    Description:
    Measurements from spaceborne sensors have the unique capacity to fill spatial and temporal gaps in ground-based atmospheric observing systems, especially over the Arctic, where long-term observing stations are limited to pan-Arctic landmasses and inf...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 4.00 MB]
  • Attributing Air Pollutant Exposure to Emission Sources with Proximity Sensing
    Filetype[PDF - 1.11 MB]
    Personal Author:
    Piedrahita, Ricardo; Coffey, Evan R.; Hagar, Yolanda; Kanyomse, Ernest; Verploeg, Katelin; Wiedinmyer, Christine; Dickinson, Katherine L.; Oduro, Abraham; Hannigan, Michael P.;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Atmosphere 2019, 10(7), 395
    Description:
    Biomass burning for home energy use contributes to negative health outcomes and environmental degradation. As part of the REACCTING study (Research on Emissions, Air quality, Climate, and Cooking Technologies in Northern Ghana), personal exposure to ...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 1.11 MB]
  • Assessing uncertainties in sea ice extent climate indicators
    Filetype[PDF - 2.33 MB]
    Personal Author:
    Meier, Walter N.; Stewart, J. Scott;
    Published Date:
    2019
    Source:
    Enviro.Res.Letts. (2019) 14(3): 035005
    Description:
    The uncertainties in sea ice extent (total area covered by sea ice with concentration >15%) derived from passive microwave sensors are assessed in two ways. Absolute uncertainty (accuracy) is evaluated based on the comparison of the extent between se...
    File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 2.33 MB]
  • Tropical Pacific SST and ITCZ Biases in Climate Models: Double Trouble for Future Rainfall Projections?